第1个回答 2022-12-19
finish的读音是：英['f?n??]。
finish的读音是：英['f?n??]。finish的词语用法是v.(动词)finish的基本意思是“结束,完成”,表明已达到所做事情的终点。引申可表示“用光,吃光”“毕业”“杀掉”等。finish【近义词】close。
一、详尽释义点此查看finish的详细内容
v.(动词)完成（工作），做完结束，终了，完毕，告终， 终止，终结，停止吃完，吃光耗尽，用完，用尽毁掉，消灭，击败获得名次对...最后加工，加工，对…作最后的润色使...毕业，使...卒业完结，死【体】到终点磨光【机】给...抛光润饰，修整，整理定型修好读完使完美n.(名词)结束，终结，结局，终点，完结抛光最后阶段，最后一道工序末道漆完成修养，优雅， 文雅漆完蛋的原因死，毁灭完美【建】终饰完美的程度二、英英释义
Noun:a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);"the boat had a metallic finish"
"he applied a coat of a clear finish"
"when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"
the temporal end; the concluding time;"the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"
"the market was up at the finish"
"they were playing better at the close of the season"
a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;"they performed with great polish"
"I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"
"almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"
the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);"a crowd assembled at the finish"
"he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view"
designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race);"excitement grew as the finish neared"
"my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"
"the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"
the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict);"booze will be the finish of him"
"it was a fight to the finish"
event whose occurrence ends something;"his death marked the ending of an era"
"when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"
(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed);"the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"
the act of finishing;"his best finish in a major tournament was third"
"the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"
Verb:come or bring to a finish or an end;"He finished the dishes"
"She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree"
"The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours"
finally be or do something;"He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart"
"he wound up being unemployed and living at home again"
have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical;"the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"
"Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"
"My property ends by the bushes"
"The symphony ends in a pianissimo"
provide with a finish;"The carpenter finished the table beautifully"
"this shirt is not finished properly"
finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table;"She polished off the remaining potatoes"
cause to finish a relationship with somebody;"That finished me with Mary"
三、词典解释
1.结束;做毕
When youfinish doing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with.
finish的意思
e.g. As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...
他一吃完就告辞离开了。
e.g. Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...
古尔德先生结束演讲后，全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。
2.完成;做成
When youfinish something that you are making or producing, you reach the end of making or producing it, so that it is complete.
e.g. The consultants had been working tofinish a report this week.
顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。
3.(尤指在预定时间)结束，终结
When something such as a course, film, or salefinishes, especially at a planned time, it ends.
e.g. The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...
一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。
e.g. When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.
一部戏剧连演结束后，很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。
4.(以某种方式)(使)结束
You say that someone or somethingfinishes a period of time or an event in a particular way to indicate what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time or an eventfinishes in a particular way.
e.g. The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...
他们两人最后互相吻别。
e.g. The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...
晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。
5.获得名次
If someonefinishes second, for example, in a race or competition, they are in second place at the end of the race or competition.
e.g. He finished second in the championship four years in a row.
他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。
6.说完;讲完
Tofinish means to reach the end of saying something.
e.g. Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let mefinish.'
她眼光一闪，但他举起一只手说：“让我把话讲完。”
7.结束;最后部分
The finish of something is the end of it or the last part of it.
e.g. I intend to continue it and see the job through to thefinish...
我打算继续下去，直到工作彻底完成。
e.g. From start tofinish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.
他自始至终都相信我，而且时常超过我对自己的信任。
8.(比赛的)终结，最后阶段
Thefinish of a race is the end of it.
e.g. Win a trip to see thefinish of the Tour de France!...
赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅！
e.g. The replays of the closefinish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.
对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。
9.抛光;成品表面
If the surface of something that has been made has a particular kind offinish, it has the appearance or texture mentioned.
e.g. Thefinish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.
这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。
10.生死决战;誓死之战
Afight to the finish is one in which one of the people or groups fighting is killed or completely defeated.
finish的反义词
e.g. The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to thefinish.
该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。
11.最后润色;最后修饰
If you addthe finishing touches to something, you add or do the last things that are necessary to complete it.
finish是什么意思
e.g. Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...
直到最后一刻，工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。
e.g. The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.
这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。
12.吃光;喝光
If youfinish off something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it with the result that there is none left.
e.g. Kelly finished off his coffee...
凯利喝光了他的咖啡。
e.g. He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.
他从她手里夺过瓶子，一饮而尽。
13.杀死(已受严重伤害的人);毁灭(已遭严重损坏的物)
If someonefinishes off a person or thing that is already badly injured or damaged, they kill or destroy them.
e.g. They meant tofinish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。
14.最后(处于某地或某种情形)
If youfinish up in a particular place or situation, you are in that place or situation after doing or experiencing several things.
finish在线翻译
e.g. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...
他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。
e.g. He's probably going tofinish up in jail for business fraud.
他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。
15.吃完;喝完
If youfinish up something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it.
e.g. Finish up your drinks now, please.
请现在喝完。
16.与…断绝关系;对…不再感兴趣;同…不再打交道
If youfinish with someone or something, you stop dealing with them, being involved with them, or being interested in them.
e.g. My boyfriend was threatening tofinish with me...
男友威胁说要和我分手。
e.g. 'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.
“你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。
相关词组：finish offfinish upfinish with
四、例句
When do you finish your college course?
你什么时候完成大学课程？
She should finish with him he treats her very badly.
她应该和他断绝关系－－他对她太不好了。
I've finished with gambling it's a waste of money.
我已经戒赌了－－赌博完全是浪费钱财。
That fever nearly finished him off.
那场热病几乎送了他的命。
I'll finish off this dress in a few minutes; I'm just giving it the last finishing touches.
这件衣服几分钟就可做好了，我已经在收尾了。
Please put the saucepan away if you've finished with it.
你用完了那个长柄锅，就把它收起来。
He was in at the finish and witnessed the excitement of the fans.
比赛结束前他在场,亲眼目睹了球迷们的狂热。
You can come with us tonight if you want to be in at the finish.
如果你想结束时在场，今晚可以和我们一起来。
I want to see the job through to the finish.
我要看这项工作做完为止。
That's a smooth finish on furniture.
那是家具上的最后一层光漆。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)The new hotel's finished, but it's not yet furnished.
这家新旅馆已经完工,但尚未装饰。They start work early and finish late every day.
他们每天上工早收工晚。I can't come till I have finished.
我要干完了才能来。Term finishes next week.
本学期下周结束。He didn't finish in time.
他没有及时干完。The performance has not finished yet.
演出还未结束。The war hasn't finished yet.
战争还没有结束。The task finished.
任务完成了。用作系动词S+～+ n.He finished a famous scholar.
他终于成了一个著名的学者。She finished the best student in her class.
她成为班中最好的学生。用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.That long climb almost finished me.
长时间的攀登几乎累死我了。That shock almost finished her.
那一惊几乎把她吓死。My answer finished him.
我的回答使他哑口无言。“Must I finish my composition in class?”“ No, you needn't.You may finish it after class.”
“我必须在课上写完作文吗?”“不,你可以在课后完成。”Look!You will never finish that job unless you forget everything else and get down to it.
听着,你要是不把别的事忘掉,而认真地去干那件事,你就永远也干不完。If the rain holds off for a few days more, they can finish the planting.
如果这场雨晚几天再下,他们的种植任务就可以完成了。If you had not interfered,I should have finished my work by now.
要不是你打扰的话,我现在早已完成我的工作。The boy finished the cake just in a few bits.
这孩子几口就把蛋糕吃完了。What shall we have to finish the meal with?
我们最后一道菜吃什么呢?They finished the bottle of beer between them.
他们两人把一瓶啤酒喝完了。When she finished the mending, she paired up the socks.
袜子补好以后,她把它们一双双地放在一起。We decided to finish our plan