第1个回答 2017-05-07
宾从不能省略that的情况
1. 当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时。
He said that studying English is very hard.
2.
当主句中的谓语动词是固定词组时。
Mary has made up her mind that he will study hard for the
scholarship, so he can have the
chance to go abroad for the further study.
3.
当宾语从句的主语是
this
或
that
时，或
this
或
that
作主语的定语时。
He said that that/this will lead their ancestors to earth.
4.
在英式英语中动词
add,
agree,
announce,
argue,
assume,
complain,
decide,
hold,
indicate,
insist,
intend,
learn,
promise,
point
out,
remark,
suggest,
state
等之后的宾语从句的引导词
that
需保留。例如：
I complained that I had been unfairly treated.
5.
及物动词后跟有两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，最后一个从句的
that
不可省略。例如：
I realize that I’
m in charge and that everybody accepts my leadership.
6.
that
引导的宾语从句放在
in, except ,but
等介词后面的时候
,that
不能省略
.
He is a good student except that he is a little careless.
The book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.
7. that
引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候
,that
不能省略
.
That he ever said such a thing
，
I simply
don’t
believe.
8.
主句谓语动词和
that
引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候
,that
不能省略
Everyone could see , I believe , that Tom was really afraid .
9. it
作形式宾语时
,that
引导的宾语从句中的
that
不能省略
.
We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday.
10.
在对话中简短回答时
,
如果
that
引导的宾语从句独立出现
,that
不能省略
.
①
---What did he say ?
---That he won the first prize in the game .
②
What did he say at the meeting?
That the situation was serious.
11.
在可接双宾语动词后
that
引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候
,that
不能省略
.
The foreign friend tells us that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn .
12.
在
that
引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候
,that
不能省略
.
He suddenly caught sight of the boy and realized at once that he had seen him before.
13.
在直接引语中
,that
引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候
,that
不能省略
,.
“I’m
sorry to
say,”
he said
,“that
you are not the suitable person for the
work.”
14.
当
that
从句的状语紧跟在
that
之后时，
that
不可省略。例如：
They told us that once again the situation was serious.
试比较：
They told us once again that the situation was serious.
15.
当
that
从句中含有一个状语从句，
且这个状语从句在主句之前时，
that
不可省略。
例如：
Mr. Parker understands that u
nless he pays back the debt, he’
ll have to appear in court.
16.
当动词和
that
从句之间有插入语或者主句的状语时，
that
不可省略。