高中英语形容词的比较级知识点分析

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第1个回答  2022-07-14

  英语的形容词有时候会用到比较及和最高级,有很多的词是有规律的,下面是我给大家带来的有关于高中英语的比较级的知识点的介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。

  高中英语形容词的比较级知识点

  1. 用作定语:This is a very interesting book. 这是一本很有趣的书。

  2. 用作表语:This book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。

  3. 用作补语:We found this book very interesting. 我们发现这本书很有趣。

  4.“the+形容词”表示一类人:We should try to help the poor. 我们应该设法帮助穷人。

  5.“the+国家形容词”表示民族的整体:The Chinese are hardworking and friendly. 中国人勤劳友好。

  6. 用作状语:Finally, he arrived here, cold and hungry. 最终,他到这儿时又冷又饿。

  7. 表语形容词:只能作表语,不能位于名词前作定语。例如以下形容词(尤其是以a-开头居多):

  √ He is (gets/ feels) ill.

  × He is an ill man.

  8. 定语形容词:只作定语,不能用于系动词后作表语。例如:

  √ A little boy

  × The boy is little.

  其他定语形容词还有:elder, eldest, atomic,countless,cubic, digital, east, eastern, eventual, existing, federal, indoor, institutional, introductory, investigative, lone, maximum, nationwide, neighbouring, north, northern, occasional, outdoor, phonetic, remedial, reproductive, south, southern, supplementary, underlying, west, western, woolen 等。

  高中英语的必背短语

  重点短语必背

  1.besimilar和……相似

  2.far远离,远不

  3.nothing毫不相似;

  决不,没有比……更好

  4.fun玩得开心

  5.introduce...向……介绍……

  6.inother换句话说

  7.lookforward期待;盼望

  8.bewith/by对……有印象

  9.theendof在……结束的时候

  10.beinto被(划)分成……

  11.takepart参加

  12.than多于

  2单元

  .重点短语必背

  1.sure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚

  2.make取得进步

  3.beserious对……认真的

  4.aresult结果

  5.fact事实上

  6.dowell在某方面做得好7.tell讲笑话;开玩笑

  8.betrue适用于

  9.haveproblems在……方面有问题

  10.bestrictsb.sth.

  在……方面对某人要求严格

  3单元

  Ⅱ.重点短语必背

  1.get上/下(车、船等)

  2.get

  上(车);进入,陷入;养成……的习惯

  3.getout下(车);出去;逃避

  4.beshort是……的缩写/简称

  5.aspeedof以……的速度

  6.take

  (飞机)起飞;变得成功;脱掉(衣服)

  7....anymore不再

  8.outof过时

  9.refer

  指的是;查阅;涉及;提到

  10.in1930s/1930’s

  在20世纪30年代

  4单元

  Ⅱ.重点短语必背

  1.put建立

  2.so/now/now到目前为止

  3.getfrom摆脱

  4.agreat/good/aof许多;大量

  5.go上升

  6.thebusiness商业区

  7.buildings高楼大厦

  8.aresult结果

  9.pay偿还

  10.thecommittee在委员会里

  5单元

  Ⅱ.重点短语必背

  1.put...in按顺序排列……;使……有条理

  2.thetop/bottomof

  在……的顶部/底部

  3.add......往……加入……

  4....outof...不让……入内

  5.keep...控制;保留

  6.go进步;进行;

  (表示准许)请做(说)吧

  7.used过去(常常)……

  8.intheof在……领域

  9.beproud为……感到骄傲/自豪

  10.beto理应;应当

  6单元

  Ⅱ.重点短语必背

  1.becomeknown

  作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作……

  2.go下降

  3.comeup提出

  4.thatmomenton从那时起

  5.concentrate聚精会神;集中思想

  6.with与……相比

  7.log注册/注销

  8.consist由……组成

  9.well也

  10.agree同意……意见;与……相符

  高中英语的重点语法的介绍

  1单元

  Grammar

  Nounsusedasverbs:

  head,eye,diet,finger,hand,house,mother,father,taste,book,face,nurse,bull,cash,hammer,boat,ship,bottle,pocket,shoulder,nose,arm,skin,headline,title,package,host,weed,grass,signature,cloud,fly,loan,tempt,bone,list,mail,group,fool,dog,tutor,act---

  Will/begoingtoforfutureactions

  2单元

  Grammar

  1.Infinitiveofpurpose

  (1)Weshoulddowhateverwecantohelpthem.

  (2)Wegotupearlyinordertocatchtheschoolbus.

  (3)Wetookanumbrellasoasnottogetwet.

  (4)Tocatchupwiththem,wehadtotakeataxi.

  (5)Toshortenthedistancebetweenthetwocities,anewhighwaywillbebuilt.

  2.Adverbialclauseofresult

  1)Somepeoplefeelsonervousthattheycallthepolice.

  2)Itwassuchadangerousdrugthathenearlydied.

  3)Itwassuchloudmusicthatwecouldn’thearourselvesspeak.

  3单元

  Grammar

  1.Thepastperfecttense

  1)Aftertheyhadbecomestarsintheirowncountry,theBeatlestouredtheUnitedStates.

  2)Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadlearnedtwelveEnglishsongs.

  3)Wehadn’tseeneachothersinceIleftmyhometown.

  2.Adverbialclauseoftime

  1)WhenitwasperformedinAmerica,therewasanaudienceof100,000people.

  2)Whenhewasveryyoung,Mozarthadalotofmusicaltalent.

  3)Whilehewasstillateenager,hewasabigstar.

  4)Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.

  5)Bythetimetheystoppedworkingtogether,theyhadsoldmorealbumsthananyotherbandinhistory.

  6)Bythelate1960s,theirmusichadchangedcompletely.

  4单元

  Grammar

  –ingformandtheinfinitive

  (1)–ingformassubject

  1)Paintingisdifficultforme.

  2)Ithinkdrawingisaloteasier.

  3)Learningtopaintwelltakesalongtime.

  4)Itisnogoodlearningwithoutpractice.

  (2)以下动词后接-ing和todo意义有区别:forget,regret,try,goon,mean,

  (3)动词want,need,require意为“需要”时,后面跟动词­ing主动式或动词不定式的被动式作宾语区别不大。

  Theflowersneed/want/requirewatering/tobewatered.

  (4)在动词allow,advise,forbid,permit后面直接跟动词-­ing作宾语,如果有名词或代词作宾语,则应用带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。

  Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.

  Wedon’tallowanyonetosmokehere.

  (5)常接不定式作宾语的动词有:agree,aim,attempt,begin,decide,expect,forget,hope,learn,like,manage,pretend,seem,try,start,want,wish等

  5单元

  Grammar

  1.Adverbialclauseoftime

  1)When(Assoonas)Yanglanded,PremierWenJiabaotelephonedtheControlCenter.

  2)When(Atthetimethat)Yanglanded,PremierWenJiabaowastelephoningtheControlCenter.

  2.Adverbialclauseofreason

  1)Assheisnotwell,I’llgomyself.

  2)Sincenooneelseisagainstit,we’llpassthelaw.

  3)NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.

  4)Sharonisn’therebecausesheisattendinganimportantconference.

  5)Tomdidnotbuythatcar,forhedislikedthecolorofit.

  6单元

  Grammar/Function

  1.Adverbialoffrequencyandplace

  occasionally,(every)nowandthen,threetimesaweek,seldom,fromtimetotime,onceaweek,rarely,attheendoflastweek,everytwodays,---

  onthewestofthecountry,betweenthehouses,attheendoftheroad,throughtheair,atsea,neartheshop,atthetopofthebuilding,---

  2.Adverbsandadverbialphrases

  21对具有两种形式的副词:cheap/cheaply;clean/cleanly;clear/clearly;close/closely;

  dead/deadly;deep/deeply;direct/directly;easy/easily;fair/fairly;firm/firmly;free/freely;flat/flatly;

  hard/hardly;high/highly;just/justly;late/lately;

  most/mostlynear/nearly;pretty/prettily;right/rightly;

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