英语的形容词有时候会用到比较及和最高级,有很多的词是有规律的,下面是我给大家带来的有关于高中英语的比较级的知识点的介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
1. 用作定语:This is a very interesting book. 这是一本很有趣的书。
2. 用作表语:This book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。
3. 用作补语:We found this book very interesting. 我们发现这本书很有趣。
4.“the+形容词”表示一类人:We should try to help the poor. 我们应该设法帮助穷人。
5.“the+国家形容词”表示民族的整体:The Chinese are hardworking and friendly. 中国人勤劳友好。
6. 用作状语:Finally, he arrived here, cold and hungry. 最终,他到这儿时又冷又饿。
7. 表语形容词:只能作表语,不能位于名词前作定语。例如以下形容词(尤其是以a-开头居多):
√ He is (gets/ feels) ill.
× He is an ill man.
8. 定语形容词:只作定语,不能用于系动词后作表语。例如:
√ A little boy
× The boy is little.
其他定语形容词还有:elder, eldest, atomic,countless,cubic, digital, east, eastern, eventual, existing, federal, indoor, institutional, introductory, investigative, lone, maximum, nationwide, neighbouring, north, northern, occasional, outdoor, phonetic, remedial, reproductive, south, southern, supplementary, underlying, west, western, woolen 等。
重点短语必背
1.besimilar和……相似
2.far远离,远不
3.nothing毫不相似;
决不,没有比……更好
4.fun玩得开心
5.introduce...向……介绍……
6.inother换句话说
7.lookforward期待;盼望
8.bewith/by对……有印象
9.theendof在……结束的时候
10.beinto被(划)分成……
11.takepart参加
12.than多于
2单元
.重点短语必背
1.sure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚
2.make取得进步
3.beserious对……认真的
4.aresult结果
5.fact事实上
6.dowell在某方面做得好7.tell讲笑话;开玩笑
8.betrue适用于
9.haveproblems在……方面有问题
10.bestrictsb.sth.
在……方面对某人要求严格
3单元
Ⅱ.重点短语必背
1.get上/下(车、船等)
2.get
上(车);进入,陷入;养成……的习惯
3.getout下(车);出去;逃避
4.beshort是……的缩写/简称
5.aspeedof以……的速度
6.take
(飞机)起飞;变得成功;脱掉(衣服)
7....anymore不再
8.outof过时
9.refer
指的是;查阅;涉及;提到
10.in1930s/1930’s
在20世纪30年代
4单元
Ⅱ.重点短语必背
1.put建立
2.so/now/now到目前为止
3.getfrom摆脱
4.agreat/good/aof许多;大量
5.go上升
6.thebusiness商业区
7.buildings高楼大厦
8.aresult结果
9.pay偿还
10.thecommittee在委员会里
5单元
Ⅱ.重点短语必背
1.put...in按顺序排列……;使……有条理
2.thetop/bottomof
在……的顶部/底部
3.add......往……加入……
4....outof...不让……入内
5.keep...控制;保留
6.go进步;进行;
(表示准许)请做(说)吧
7.used过去(常常)……
8.intheof在……领域
9.beproud为……感到骄傲/自豪
10.beto理应;应当
6单元
Ⅱ.重点短语必背
1.becomeknown
作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作……
2.go下降
3.comeup提出
4.thatmomenton从那时起
5.concentrate聚精会神;集中思想
6.with与……相比
7.log注册/注销
8.consist由……组成
9.well也
10.agree同意……意见;与……相符
1单元
Grammar
Nounsusedasverbs:
head,eye,diet,finger,hand,house,mother,father,taste,book,face,nurse,bull,cash,hammer,boat,ship,bottle,pocket,shoulder,nose,arm,skin,headline,title,package,host,weed,grass,signature,cloud,fly,loan,tempt,bone,list,mail,group,fool,dog,tutor,act---
Will/begoingtoforfutureactions
2单元
Grammar
1.Infinitiveofpurpose
(1)Weshoulddowhateverwecantohelpthem.
(2)Wegotupearlyinordertocatchtheschoolbus.
(3)Wetookanumbrellasoasnottogetwet.
(4)Tocatchupwiththem,wehadtotakeataxi.
(5)Toshortenthedistancebetweenthetwocities,anewhighwaywillbebuilt.
2.Adverbialclauseofresult
1)Somepeoplefeelsonervousthattheycallthepolice.
2)Itwassuchadangerousdrugthathenearlydied.
3)Itwassuchloudmusicthatwecouldn’thearourselvesspeak.
3单元
Grammar
1.Thepastperfecttense
1)Aftertheyhadbecomestarsintheirowncountry,theBeatlestouredtheUnitedStates.
2)Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadlearnedtwelveEnglishsongs.
3)Wehadn’tseeneachothersinceIleftmyhometown.
2.Adverbialclauseoftime
1)WhenitwasperformedinAmerica,therewasanaudienceof100,000people.
2)Whenhewasveryyoung,Mozarthadalotofmusicaltalent.
3)Whilehewasstillateenager,hewasabigstar.
4)Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.
5)Bythetimetheystoppedworkingtogether,theyhadsoldmorealbumsthananyotherbandinhistory.
6)Bythelate1960s,theirmusichadchangedcompletely.
4单元
Grammar
–ingformandtheinfinitive
(1)–ingformassubject
1)Paintingisdifficultforme.
2)Ithinkdrawingisaloteasier.
3)Learningtopaintwelltakesalongtime.
4)Itisnogoodlearningwithoutpractice.
(2)以下动词后接-ing和todo意义有区别:forget,regret,try,goon,mean,
(3)动词want,need,require意为“需要”时,后面跟动词ing主动式或动词不定式的被动式作宾语区别不大。
Theflowersneed/want/requirewatering/tobewatered.
(4)在动词allow,advise,forbid,permit后面直接跟动词-ing作宾语,如果有名词或代词作宾语,则应用带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.
Wedon’tallowanyonetosmokehere.
(5)常接不定式作宾语的动词有:agree,aim,attempt,begin,decide,expect,forget,hope,learn,like,manage,pretend,seem,try,start,want,wish等
5单元
Grammar
1.Adverbialclauseoftime
1)When(Assoonas)Yanglanded,PremierWenJiabaotelephonedtheControlCenter.
2)When(Atthetimethat)Yanglanded,PremierWenJiabaowastelephoningtheControlCenter.
2.Adverbialclauseofreason
1)Assheisnotwell,I’llgomyself.
2)Sincenooneelseisagainstit,we’llpassthelaw.
3)NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.
4)Sharonisn’therebecausesheisattendinganimportantconference.
5)Tomdidnotbuythatcar,forhedislikedthecolorofit.
6单元
Grammar/Function
1.Adverbialoffrequencyandplace
occasionally,(every)nowandthen,threetimesaweek,seldom,fromtimetotime,onceaweek,rarely,attheendoflastweek,everytwodays,---
onthewestofthecountry,betweenthehouses,attheendoftheroad,throughtheair,atsea,neartheshop,atthetopofthebuilding,---
2.Adverbsandadverbialphrases
21对具有两种形式的副词:cheap/cheaply;clean/cleanly;clear/clearly;close/closely;
dead/deadly;deep/deeply;direct/directly;easy/easily;fair/fairly;firm/firmly;free/freely;flat/flatly;
hard/hardly;high/highly;just/justly;late/lately;
most/mostlynear/nearly;pretty/prettily;right/rightly;