not only...but also...谓语动词有没有就近原则,举例说明

如题所述

第1个回答  2018-11-29

一、有就近原则,not only … but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。

二、应连接两个相对称的并列成分列句:

1、Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语)。

翻译:不仅是林先生,还有他的儿子两年前入党了。(连接两个主语)

2、I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词)。

翻译:我不仅打网球,还练习射击。(连接两个谓语动词)

3、He plays not only the piano but also the violin. (连接两个宾语)。

翻译:他不仅弹钢琴而且弹小提琴。(连接两个宾语)

4、They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. (连接两个地点状语)

翻译:他们不仅在课堂上讲英语,而且在宿舍也讲英语。(连接两个地点状语)

三、not only … but also 连接两个分句,并且 not only 位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装列句:

1、Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.

翻译:太阳不仅给我们光,而且给我们热量。

2、Not only did he speak English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently.

翻译:他不仅英语说得正确,而且说得流利。

3、Not only is this young man clever but also he is hardworking.

翻译:这个年轻人不仅聪明而且勤奋。

扩展资料:

就近原则:

正式文体中:由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型;or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also" ;

例句:

1、What he does or what he says does not concern me.

翻译:他的行为或言谈都与我无关。

2、Neither you nor I am wrong .

翻译:你和我都没错。

3、Not you but your father is to blame.

翻译:不是你,而是你的父亲该受责备。

4、Not only you but(also) he is wrong.

翻译:不仅你错了,他也错了。

注意:在倒装句中,谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。

参考资料:百度百科-就近原则

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第2个回答  2018-11-28

如下:

1、有就近原则, not only … but also 连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。

Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. / Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.

不仅学生而且老师反对这个计划。/不仅老师而且学生反对这个计划。

2、另外not only …but also… 两个分句时态要一样,当not only置于句首,前一个分句要倒装。

Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.

我们不仅通过网络课程学习了技术,还学会了用英语与朋友交流。

扩展资料:

“Not only…but also”这个英语词组的意思是“不仅...而且....”,是很常见的一个关联词组。not only … but also的用法举例:

1、In production, we demand not only quantity but also quality.

我们的产品不但要求数量多,而且要求质量高。

2、Children's television not only entertains but also teaches.

儿童电视节目不仅有娱乐性而且还有教育意义。

3、One should not only observe but also help.

不但要看,而且要帮。

4、Not only Jim but also his wife saw her.

不但吉姆而且他妻子也见到了她。

5、Things here are not only inexpensive but also of good quality.

这儿的东西又便宜又好。

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第3个回答  2018-11-26

有就近原则。

“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词按“就近原则”,即谓语动词和“but also”后的名词保持一致。

例子:Not only me but also my parents are fond of drinking tea.

不但我自己,而且我父母也喜欢喝茶。

only英 [ˈəʊnli]   美 [ˈoʊnli]  

adj.唯一的;仅有的;最好的,最适当的

adv.只,仅仅;结果却,不料

conj.但是,可是;要不是

扩展资料:

“就近原则”的其他英文固定搭配有:

1、either …or

Either they or Jim is going to Shanghai next Saturday. 要么是他们要么是金下周去上海。

2、neither…nor

Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。   

3、not…but

Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。

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第4个回答  2007-04-01
有就近原则, not only … but also 连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. / Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
另外not only …but also… 两个分句时态要一样,当not only置于句首,前一个分句要倒装。
He not only easily accepts other people's opinions,but he is also patient.
She not only sings beautifully but also dances wonderfully.=Not only does she sing beautifully but also dances wonderfully.
Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.本回答被提问者采纳
第5个回答  2019-12-23
Not only…but also是英语中比较常见的一个关联词组,用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者。它的意思是“不仅 … 而且 ...”;其中的also有时可以省略。用法如下:
1、用于连接两个对等的成分,若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
如:She likes not only music but also sport. 
她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。