、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,

如题所述

第1个回答  2019-11-22
规则变化:
1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps,
bag→bags等;
2.以s,
sh,
ch,
x等结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses,
watch→watches等;
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i加es,如baby→babies等;以元音字母+
y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如monkey→monkeys,
holiday→holidays,
storey→storeys(楼层);
4.以o
结尾的名词变复数时:
a)加s的名词有:photo→photos
,piano→pianos,
radio→radios,
zoo→zoos
b)加es的名词有:
potato→potatoes,
tomato→tomatoes
,hero->
heroes
5.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:
a)加s的名词有:
belief→beliefs
roof→roofs
safe→safes
gulf→gulfs
b)去掉f,
fe
加ves的名词有:
half→halves
knife→knives
leaf→leaves
wolf→wolves
wife→wives
life→lives
thief→thieves
不规则变化:(常见的有)
child->
children
foot->
feet
tooth->
teeth
man->men
woman->
women