第1个回答 2020-04-25
■关系副词that的用法that只能引导限制性定语从句,充当关系副词时,其作用相当于:“介词+关系代词”,在从句中充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语等。如:1.
在定语从句中作时间状语。现行词有:each
time,
every
time,
anytime,
the
first
time,
the
moment,
the
minute,
the
hour,
etc.
但现代英语中,that往往省略。如:Each
time
(that)
I
meet
him,
he
will
smile
and
say
“hello”.
每次我会见他时,他都会笑着说“喂,你好!”2.
在定语从句中作方式状语,
现行词是way,
如:Can
you
show
me
the
way
(that)
you
solve
the
problem
like
this?
请告诉我你解决这类问题的方法好吗?3.
在定语从句中作原因状语,现行词只有reason一词,如:I
don’t
know
the
reason
(that)
he
has
left
school
now.
我不知道他辍学的原因。4.
在定语从句中做其他状语,现行词如price,
speed等,如:I
think
the
price
(that)
she
sells
her
apple
is
too
high.
(that
=
at
which)
我认为她卖苹果的价格太高。
第2个回答 2012-01-17
大部分情况下不能够,比如关系副词when 和where 都不能用that替代, 但是在先行词是 the way 的时候, 定语从句的引导词可以是in which / that 或省略: 如:
I don't like the way that he speaks to me.
I don't like the way in which he speaks to me.
I don't like the way he speaks to me.
三种表达都可以, 相当于,that代替关系副词。
第3个回答 2012-01-17
that一般情况尤其是在口语中可以代替when ,where why
I still remember the day when/that/on which I was born.
I still remember the place where/that/in which I was born.
I know the reason why/that you didn't go to school yesterday.
但是代替where的时候,先行词必须是the place,否则不行。
I still remember the shop where/in which we met.(不能用that)
另外,先行词前有介词时,不能用that代替。
They are in the room where we met last night.(不能用that,也不能用in which)
若先行词是the way,常用that
This is the way that /in which I did it.