求翻译,要合理的

To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.
Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

作为一名好老师,你要有出色的表演天赋,你要能把握住听众的注意力和兴趣点,你说话要清楚,嗓音要响亮、愉悦,这些全在你的控制之下,为了讲的清楚,你还要有能力表演你在教什么。
观察好老师,你会看到,他不是一直坐在班级的前面,他讲课期间一直是站着的,他到处走,用他的肢体胳膊、手、手指还有他的面部表情来帮助解释,听他讲课,你会听到他的嗓音根据他所讲的随时变化。
好老师有着好演员的表演天赋的事实并不意味着他确实在舞台上能表演的很好,因为在老师和演员的工作之间有着非常重要的不同,演员必须说他用心学习的台词,他表演一个确定的角色时每次必须精确地重复同样的台词,即使他的行为,还有他嗓音的高低事先通常是固定的安排好的。他所必须做的就是使这些用心学习的语言、动作在舞台上看起来很自然而已。
而好老师的工作方式截然不同。他的听众在他的表演中起着积极的作用,他们提问并回答问题,他们遵守规则,如果他们不理解某个问题,他们就承认。因此老师不得不面对他听众的需要,也就是学生的需要。他不能用心的学习他的部分,但是必须弄明白学生的部分。
我知道很多老师在班级课堂上表演的很好,但是在舞台表演上就不是很好,因为他们不能严格的对待剧本。
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第1个回答  2011-08-28
是一个很好的老师,你需要一个好演员的一些礼物,你必须能够容纳你的观众的关注和兴趣;良好的,强大的,赏心悦目的声音,是完全根据你必须有明确的的扬声器,您的控制,你必须能够按照你的教学中,为了明确其含义。 ( 似乎 大概 是这样)
第2个回答  2011-08-28
建议直接用有道词典整句翻译,然后再自己润色下
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