这句话里面的 pit maneuver是什么意思？

Question

California police nabbed a woman in a bathing suit who led them on a fifty mile car chase. It ended when a police car performed what's called a pit maneuver. Watch, that s the pit maneuver
来自5月19日CNN新闻

Answer 1

就是警察使车与被追车辆平行行驶，然后朝被追车辆方向打方向盘，导致被追车辆侧滑，从而使其司机失去对汽车的控制，不得不停在路边。
这是国外警方在高速追车中常用的，对被追车辆司机来说风险最小的一种迫使其停车的办法。

Answer 2

pit maneuver 堵车技，阻拦技，“撞屁股”截停术。

这是美国警察在公路上拦截逃亡车辆时的一种技法，具体做法是警车在后面用前保险杠以一定的角度来撞击逃亡车辆的屁股，使其偏转方向、失去控制，有时甚至会调转180度，其他的警车一窝蜂地围堵过来，使逃亡车困在其中，无法动弹，很好看的！

pit在美国警校也有不同的含义，分别列示如下：
Precision Immobilization Technique精准截停术
Pursuit Immobilization Technique追踪截停术
Pursuit Intervention Technique追踪干预术
Parallel Immobilization Technique平行截停术
Precision Intervention Tactic精准干预技法

Answer 3

PIT maneuver
The PIT maneuver is a method, popular with US police departments, by which one car pursuing another can force the pursued vehicle to abruptly turn sideways to the direction of travel, causing the driver to lose control and stop. The acronym "PIT" has a number of different meanings, depending on the agency using it or school teaching it. The most common meanings are Precision Immobilization Technique, Pursuit Intervention Technique, Parallel Immobilization Technique, and Precision Intervention Tactic. In each case, the meaning is clear, no matter how the acronym is explained. Other names for the same maneuver are Tactical Vehicle Intervention (TVI), "tactical ramming,", "legal intervention" and fishtailing. This method is mostly used to end a car chase more safely. Other methods of terminating a pursuit include TPAC and the use of Spikes (also known by various trade names such as Stop Sticks or Stinger).
wikipedia上的解释。
加州警方在追赶了50英里后，逮捕了一名身穿浴袍的女子。警车通过pit maneuver将女子的车逼到路沿停下来。pit maneuver是一种警察逼停汽车的手段。

Answer 4

Pursuit Intervention Technique，这个中文比较好译，即追捕强行停车技巧

或者

Parallel Immobilization Technique
并行强制停车技术

一楼给的解释不错，只是50 mile不是50米，一般警察追车至少都会数英里，因此这里的mile是英里不是米，米应该是meter