draw
英 [drɔː] 美 [drɔː]
v. 拖;接近;画;提取;拉;绘制
n. 平局;抽签;拉;拽;吸引人的事物
(1)draw和介词组成的短语如下:
draw after one's mother 很像母亲
draw against 从…支取
draw along the street 沿街拖着走
draw at doors 在家门口停下来
draw between 分清…,划清…
draw between ourselves and the enemy 分清敌我
draw by a rope 用绳拖
draw for 征召
draw for a prize 抽奖
draw from 从…中抽出〔拔出,取出,吸取〕
draw into 把…吸收入,把…抽成(丝)
draw sb into a quarrel 使某人卷入一场争吵中
draw over 把…覆盖在…上
draw towards the town 向那个城镇进发
draw upon one's experience 根据自己的经验
(2)draw的具体用法
draw的基本意思有二:一是“画”; 二是“拉”。作“画”解时指用铅笔、蜡笔、粉笔等画素描、画线、画地图等。引申可指“描绘”,也可指“划清是非界限”。draw的第二个意思是“拉”,指连续地、平稳地、从容地、和缓地拉向用力者或向前拉或拖。引申则可指“拔出”“取出”“抽出”“提取”“汲取”“领取”“引起”“吸引”或“推断出”等。
draw还可表示“打成平局”,指游戏、表演、打仗时对手双方所用的技巧相同,很难决定胜负。
draw可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,还可接以形容词或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。作不及物动词时,其主动形式可具有被动意义。
例句:
Our car broke down and we had to draw it to a garage.
我们的车坏了, 不得不把它拖到修车厂去。
The season was drawing to its dusty end.
喧嚣纷扰的社交季节逐渐接近尾声。
Mary drew a house on the paper.
玛丽在纸上画了一栋房子。
I'll draw some money from my account.
我要提取一些存款。
Will you draw the curtain across the window?
把窗帘拉上好吗?