定语的不同成分

如题所述

第1个回答  2016-05-10

介词短语定语
The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.(in the classroom 为定语,修饰名词boy;of yours为定语,修饰名词pen)/教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。
The boy in blue is Tom.(in blue为定语,修饰名词boy)/穿蓝色衣服的孩子是汤姆。
There are two boys of 9,and three of 10.(two,three,of 9和of10为定语,修饰名词boy)/有两个9岁的,三个10岁的男孩。
形容词定语
所有的形容词,只要后面加名词,都是定语
名词定语
The boy needs a ball pen.(ball为定语,修饰名词pen)/男孩需要一支圆珠笔。
It is a ball pen.(ball为定语,修饰名词pen)/这是一支圆珠笔。
There is only one ball pen in the pencil box.(the pencil box为定语,修饰名词ball pen )/这铅笔盒里只有一支圆珠笔。
副词定语
The boy there needs a pen.(there为定语,修饰名词boy)/那儿的男孩需要一支钢笔。
The best boy here is Tom.(here为定语,修饰名词boy)/这里最棒的男孩是Tom。
不定式定语   The boy to write this letter needs a pen.( to write this letter 为定语,修饰名词boy)/写这封信的男孩需要一支钢笔。
The boy to write this letter is Tom.(to write this letter为定语, 修饰名词boy)/将要写这封信的男孩是汤姆。
There is nothing to do today.(to do为定语, 修饰名词nothing)/今天没有事要做。
分词(短语)定语
The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.( smiling为定语, 修饰名词boy;bought by his mother为定语,修饰名词pen)/那个微笑的男孩需要一支他妈妈买的钢笔。
The pen bought by her is made in China.(bought by her 为定语,修饰名词pen)/她买的笔是中国产的。
There are five boys left.(five为定语,修饰名词boy;left为定语,修饰名词boy)/有五个留下的男孩。