高考英语。宾语从句和定语从句有什么区别呢，求简单讲解下重点

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

答如下：
1. 宾语从句置于及物动词或介词之后，作动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的词有连接词(that, if, whether) 、连接代词(what , which, who, whom, whose等)和连接副词how, when, where, why等)。例如：
I know that he is ill.
Can you tell me where he lives?
I wonder if / whether he will go.
We don't know whose wallet it is.
Tom is interested in what you said.
注意：that或if从句通常不作介词的宾语(except除外)。例如：
I am not sure about whether (不用if) he will go.
The house is beautiful except that it is a little small.
2. 定语从句置于所修饰的名词或代词之后 ，它在句中用来作定语，修饰前面的名词。被定语从句修饰的名词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词有关系代词(that , which,who, whom, whose等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)。关系代词指代前面的名词，在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语和定语; 关系副词在定语从句中可以作状语，表示时间、原因、地点等。
I know the man who / that is standing there.
The novel which / that you bought is fun.
That is the house where he lived in.
I will never forget the day when I

Answer 2

回答如下：
1. 宾语从句置于及物动词或介词之后，作动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的词有连接词(that, if, whether) 、连接代词(what , which, who, whom, whose等)和连接副词how, when, where, why等)。例如：
I know that he is ill.
Can you tell me where he lives?
I wonder if / whether he will go.
We don't know whose wallet it is.
Tom is interested in what you said.
注意：that或if从句通常不作介词的宾语(except除外)。例如：
I am not sure about whether (不用if) he will go.
The house is beautiful except that it is a little small.
2. 定语从句置于所修饰的名词或代词之后 ，它在句中用来作定语，修饰前面的名词。被定语从句修饰的名词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词有关系代词(that , which,who, whom, whose等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)。关系代词指代前面的名词，在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语和定语; 关系副词在定语从句中可以作状语，表示时间、原因、地点等。
I know the man who / that is standing there.
The novel which / that you bought is fun.
That is the house where he lived in.
I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.
That is the reason why he is late.
注意：定语从句有限制性和非限制性之分，逗号是非限制性定语从句的标志。非限制性定语从句的先行词可以是整个句子,关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句。例如：
He is in hospital, which (不能用that) is true.本回答被网友采纳