考核点
语法：used to do
单元语言点
used to do/be (过去常常)
be/get used to doing（习惯于）
terrify & terrified
be afraid/terrified of
be afraid/terrified to do
be afraid/terrified that …
over here
wait a minute
wait a while
wait a moment
play the piano
play football
be/become interested in
be alone
alone = by oneself
be lonely
How/What about…？
go to sleep/fall asleep/be asleep
with … on/off
be on a team
all the time = always
chew gum
get up/go to bed
stay in school
all day
all night
all day and all night
spend / take /cost用法与区别
区别：
花费对象不同
花钱：
Spend; pay; cost
花时间：
Spend; take
主语不同
人做主语
Spend; pay
物做主语
Cost
不定式做主语、常用it做形式主语：
介记号搭配不同
介词搭配：
Spend … on + 名词、代词
Spend in doing
Pay … for
It take sb. time do to sth.
not … any more/longer
no more/longer
chat with
have to do sth.
must do sth.
have to 侧重客观
must 侧重主观
have to 有各种时态变化
must 没有变化
do one's homework
go to bed
stress out
join sb.
study for a test
cause trouble
15-year-old 做定语
15 years old 做表语
注意两句中写法及year的形式
afford to do sth.
He as well as his parents….
He with his parents…
这两个结构中He是主语，与with 及as well as后的无关
as… as one can
as … as possible
get into trouble
in the end/at last/finally
send … to…
head teacher 班主任
headmaster 校长
be necessary for sb. to do sth.
to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是
help sb. (to) do sth.
even though
though 与 although
though 一般不放在句首
although 可放在句首
take pride in…
be proud of
be the pride of
pay attention to
pay more attention to
pay no attention to
a top student
It’s+adf. for sb. to do sth.
be able to do sth.
Can do sth.
区别：
Be able to 需要努才能达到的能力
Can 更侧重的本能
Be able to 有各种时态形式
Can 只有原形和过去式两种形式
give up doing sth
clothes考核点
语法：被动语态
语言结构：should be allowed to do sth.
单元语言点
allow sb. to do sth.
情态动词+be+过去分词
go out
go out with
to have part-time jobs
have/get +宾语+过去分词
ask sb. to do sth.
get/have one's ears pierced
driver's license.
enough修饰名词时，前置后置均可修饰形容词或副词必须后置
at night
in the evening
cut one's hair与have/get one's hair cut
stop to do sth.停下去做
与stop doing sth. 停止做.
主语+seem +不定式
主语+seem + to be + adj.It seems that….
on weekends
need to do sth.(need是实义动词)
need do sth.（need是情态动词)
need doing sth.表示被动
spend time (in) doing
spend time on sth.
instead
instead of sth./doing sth.
stay at home
on school night
by 不迟于
by the end of 不迟于… … 末
go shopping
clean up
get to/arrive at/in; reach
fail a test
the other day
talk about
wear uniforms
every day每天，做时间状语everyday每天的，做定语
be good / bad for
come/go back / return to
a pair of jeans
look good on sb.
at least
have … off
reply to
agree with
get in the way of
as much as they can/want
professional athlete
make decisions food for
the importance of.
care about/for
have a chance of doing/to do sth.
be serious about
stay up (late)
be strict with+人
be strict in + 事
talk (about) the rules
concentrate on sth.
be good for (doing) sth.
learn from
learn sth. from sb.
at present=now/ at the moment /right now
volunteer to do sth.
have an opportunity to do sth.
be a good experience for sb.
in the way (of…)碍事
being a professional runner
happen to sb.
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
★Unit 4★ What would you do?
考核点
语法：
表示与现在和与过去事实相反的虚拟语气及真实条件句
与现在事实相反
主句：
主语 + would + 动词原形
从句
If + 主语 + 过去式（be用were）
与过去事实相反
主句：
主语 + would + have + 过去分词
从句
If + 主语 + had + 过去分词
语言结构：使用should为他人提供建议
单元语言点
give sth. to sb. /give sb. sth.
v. + adv. & v. + prep.
put … in…
in the order
medical research
a circle of
be confident to do sth.
have confidence to do sth.
be late for
come late to
bring a present/gift
at the party
穿衬衣系领带
worry about
be worried about
take a small present
talk to /with…
talk about…
give advice
what if = What would you do if…?
enjoy the party
get nervous
get pimples
look terrible
the night before …
take an exam
so … that…not ->too… to…
so … that … -> enough to…
help with
lots of/ a lot of…
take a walk
help sb relax
feel shy
let sb. do sth.
speak in public
like to do/doing sth.
be like
give/have a speech
in front of
the whole
all the…
with/without permission
be in a movie
ask sb.'s permission
start to do/doing sth.
introduce sb. to sb.
introduce oneself to sb.
invite sb. to…/to do sth.
have been studying(现在完成进行时)
talk in front of …
at (lunch) time
a bit shy
a lot
next month
the month after next
last monththe month before last
want sb. to do sth.
represent sb. to do sth.
be sure (that)…
in fact
come top in the school exam
let… down
be terrified of doing sth.
believe sb.
believe in sb.
come up with
get out of
more than /over
face sb. /sth.
come out
give advice on/about
cut oneself
by accident
cover sth. with sth.
press hard
see a doctor
hurry to do sth. /do sth. in a hurry
call the hospital
get help
burn oneself
running water
stop doing /to do sth.
offer sb. sth./ offter sth. to sb.
at a party
of course
talk to sb. about sth.
the dangers of smoking
hide sth. from
internet friend
agree to do sth.
go along
ask for advice
the newspaper article
That's a good idea.
buy … for…; buy sb. sth.
put the money in the bank
Lucky you = How lucky you are!
would love to do…
everybody else
keep sth. in…
have fun
a personality survey
bother sb.
in the slightest
not … in the slightest
plenty of
get along with
know (v.)
known (adv.)
knowledge (n.)
knowledgeable (adj.)
first aid
a hospital nearby
a nearby shelf
语法：must, might, could and can’t的用法及区别，表示判断，现在和过去及可能性大小
表示对现在的判断：
情态动词 + 动词原形
表示对现在正在进行动作的判断
情态动词 + be + 现在分词
对过去的判断
情态动词 + have + 过去分词
反义问句：
He must a teacher, isn’t he?
He must have come here, didn’t he?
语气强烈的否定判断不用mustn’t, 而用can’t.
单元语言点
belong to 与 have
hair band
Oxford University
use up
turn off/down/on/up
must/may/can/could/might be
the only
classical music
whose bag do you think it is?
at the picnic
is always doing sth. 总是在做…
what's happening?
run for
kind of
in the sky
what is going on?
there be … doing…
there be … to do
get out
must be doing sth.(对正在进行动作的判断)
change a lot
be used to do sth. 被用来做
与be used to doing 的不同点
that's right.
everyone learns a different way.
be allowed to do sth.
on school nights
shop for clothes
make me a good student
be interviewed by …
it must be teenagers having fun.
escape from
be careful of
get on /off
worry about sth./sb.
too much + 名词much too + 形容词
count … to…
make up …% of the …
final exam
because + 从句
because of + 名词或代词
call the police
in an ocean of
pretend to do sth.
pretend that….
prefer
preferring/ preferred
prefer … to…
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
(sing) along with
dance to…
remind sb. of sb./sth.
take … to…
语法：must, might, could and can’t的用法及区别，表示判断，现在和过去及可能性大小
表示对现在的判断：
情态动词 + 动词原形
表示对现在正在进行动作的判断
情态动词 + be + 现在分词
对过去的判断
情态动词 + have + 过去分词
反义问句：
He must a teacher, isn’t he?
He must have come here, didn’t he?
语气强烈的否定判断不用mustn’t, 而用can’t.
单元语言点
belong to 与 have
hair band
Oxford University
use up
turn off/down/on/up
must/may/can/could/might be
the only
classical music
whose bag do you think it is?
at the picnic
is always doing sth. 总是在做…
what's happening?
run for
kind of
in the sky
what is going on?
there be … doing…
there be … to do
get out
must be doing sth.(对正在进行动作的判断)
change a lot
be used to do sth. 被用来做
与be used to doing 的不同点
that's right.
everyone learns a different way.
be allowed to do sth.
on school nights
shop for clothes
make me a good student
be interviewed by …
it must be teenagers having fun.
escape from
be careful of
get on /off
worry about sth./sb.
too much + 名词much too + 形容词
count … to…
make up …% of the …
final exam
because + 从句
because of + 名词或代词
call the police
in an ocean of
pretend to do sth.
pretend that….
prefer
preferring/ preferred
prefer … to…
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
(sing) along with
dance to…
remind sb. of sb./sth.
take … to…语法：must, might, could and can’t的用法及区别，表示判断，现在和过去及可能性大小
表示对现在的判断：
情态动词 + 动词原形
表示对现在正在进行动作的判断
情态动词 + be + 现在分词
对过去的判断
情态动词 + have + 过去分词
反义问句：
He must a teacher, isn’t he?
He must have come here, didn’t he?
语气强烈的否定判断不用mustn’t, 而用can’t.
单元语言点
belong to 与 have
hair band
Oxford University
use up
turn off/down/on/up
must/may/can/could/might be
the only
classical music
whose bag do you think it is?
at the picnic
is always doing sth. 总是在做…
what's happening?
run for
kind of
in the sky
what is going on?
there be … doing…
there be … to do
get out
must be doing sth.(对正在进行动作的判断)
change a lot
be used to do sth. 被用来做
与be used to doing 的不同点
that's right.
everyone learns a different way.
be allowed to do sth.
on school nights
shop for clothes
make me a good student
be interviewed by …
it must be teenagers having fun.
escape from
be careful of
get on /off
worry about sth./sb.
too much + 名词much too + 形容词
count … to…
make up …% of the …
final exam
because + 从句
because of + 名词或代词
call the police
in an ocean of
pretend to do sth.
pretend that….
prefer
preferring/ preferred
prefer … to…
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
(sing) along with
dance to…
remind sb. of sb./sth.
take … to…
语法：must, might, could and can’t的用法及区别，表示判断，现在和过去及可能性大小
表示对现在的判断：
情态动词 + 动词原形
表示对现在正在进行动作的判断
情态动词 + be + 现在分词
对过去的判断
情态动词 + have + 过去分词
反义问句：
He must a teacher, isn’t he?
He must have come here, didn’t he?
语气强烈的否定判断不用mustn’t, 而用can’t.
单元语言点
belong to 与 have
hair band
Oxford University
use up
turn off/down/on/up
must/may/can/could/might be
the only
classical music
whose bag do you think it is?
at the picnic
is always doing sth. 总是在做…
what's happening?
run for
kind of
in the sky
what is going on?
there be … doing…
there be … to do
get out
must be doing sth.(对正在进行动作的判断)
change a lot
be used to do sth. 被用来做
与be used to doing 的不同点
that's right.
everyone learns a different way.
be allowed to do sth.
on school nights
shop for clothes
make me a good student
be interviewed by …
it must be teenagers having fun.
escape from
be careful of
get on /off
worry about sth./sb.
too much + 名词much too + 形容词
count … to…
make up …% of the …
final exam
because + 从句
because of + 名词或代词
call the police
in an ocean of
pretend to do sth.
pretend that….
prefer
preferring/ preferred
prefer … to…
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
(sing) along with
dance to…
remind sb. of sb./sth.
take … to…
语法：must, might, could and can’t的用法及区别，表示判断，现在和过去及可能性大小
表示对现在的判断：
情态动词 + 动词原形
表示对现在正在进行动作的判断
情态动词 + be + 现在分词
对过去的判断
情态动词 + have + 过去分词
反义问句：
He must a teacher, isn’t he?
He must have come here, didn’t he?
语气强烈的否定判断不用mustn’t, 而用can’t.
单元语言点
belong to 与 have
hair band
Oxford University
use up
turn off/down/on/up
must/may/can/could/might be
the only
classical music
whose bag do you think it is?
at the picnic
is always doing sth. 总是在做…
what's happening?
run for
kind of
in the sky
what is going on?
there be … doing…
there be … to do
get out
must be doing sth.(对正在进行动作的判断)
change a lot
be used to do sth. 被用来做
与be used to doing 的不同点
that's right.
everyone learns a different way.
be allowed to do sth.
on school nights
shop for clothes
make me a good student
be interviewed by …
it must be teenagers having fun.
escape from
be careful of
get on /off
worry about sth./sb.
too much + 名词much too + 形容词
count … to…
make up …% of the …
final exam
because + 从句
because of + 名词或代词
call the police
in an ocean of
pretend to do sth.
pretend that….
prefer
preferring/ preferred
prefer … to…
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
(sing) along with
dance to…
remind sb. of sb./sth.
take … to…
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