什么是蝎子术语中的“蜕皮”和“待蜕皮”

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What is "MOLTING" and "PREMOLT" in Scorpion Context

什么是蝎子术语中的“蜕皮”和“待蜕皮”

Definition of MOLTING:

MOLTING refers to the process whereby a scorpion removes it's old exoskeleton and emerges as a larger specimen. This process of "a new growth", marks an advancement in it's life-cycle. (e.g. A scorpion molts from 4th to 5th instar).

MOLTING only happens to immature specimens (e.g. juveniles to sub-adults) and a scorpion will cease molting once it reaches adulthood. Most scorpions molt four to six times throughout their lives.

蜕皮的定义：
蜕皮即蝎子为了生长的需要，蜕下自己原有的外骨骼，并重新生成一副新外骨骼。通过这样一次“新的生长”，蝎子在其生长史中进入到下一个阶段（例如一只蝎子蜕皮，由4龄进入到5龄）。
蜕皮只会发生在未成熟的个体身上（例如亚成体），一旦成熟，蝎子就不会再蜕皮了。多数蝎子在其一生中需要蜕皮4~6次。
How far apart are molting intervals away from each other:

In estimation, molting intervals may range between 1-10 months. Juvenile scorpions usually have the shortest molting interval between 1-3 months, followed by sub-adult scorpions of 2-6 months.

Please note that the above is just a rough gauge. The actual molting intervals is likely to be different from species to species. And it may be affected by the intensity of the feeding schedule and the husbandry provided.

Generally, specimens which are being kept on the warmer side of the recommended temperature range, would usually have shorter molt intervals between each instars.

两次蜕皮的间隔一般是多久：
据估计，蜕皮间隔可能会波动在1~10个月之间。低龄蝎通常蜕皮间隔最短，一般在1~3个月之间；而亚成体则需要2~6个月之久。
请注意，这是粗略的估计。实际的蜕皮间隔因种类而异，并且受喂食量和管理方式的影响。
一般而言，饲养环境温度在推荐温度之上的个体，其蜕皮间隔通常较短

Molting Concerns:

Whenever you are expecting a molt, do not leave feeders overnight in the same enclosure with your scorpion. While a scorpion is going through a molt, she loses her defensive "Armour" (exoskeleton) with the birth of a new "skin", hence making them very vulnerable at this point of time.

During this critical period while her fresh exoskeleton is going though the hardening process ( usually takes a minimum 1- 4 days ), they might be attacked by feeders which may result in casualty.

Incident of a cricket attack:

蜕皮注意事项：
当你推测即将蜕皮的时候，千万不要把活体饲料放在蝎子的饲养盒里留过夜。一旦一只蝎子蜕皮，她就暂时失去了具有保护作用的“盔甲”（外骨骼），在生成新皮的这段时间里，蝎子都是极易受到伤害的。
在她新皮重新硬化的关键阶段（通常至少需要1~4天），他们很有可能会受到活体饲料的攻击而导致伤亡。How long to WAIT before feeding a recently molted scorpion:

My recommendation is to to wait at least 7-10 days before offering them food.

They will NOT die from starvation during this waiting period while their chelicerae is undergoing the hardening process.

要等多久才能给新蜕皮的蝎子喂食：
我建议至少等待7~10天才开始提供他们食物。
在等待阶段，他们的螯肢尚未硬化，这期间是不会饿死的
来源 百度贴吧