ew
/
a
few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；
a
few表示有肯定意思，
有几个。
例如：
He
has
few
friends
here,
he
feels
lonely.
他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
There
are
a
few
eggs
in
the
basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
little
/
a
little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。
a
little
表示肯定意思，有一点儿。
例如：
There
is
little
ink
in
my
bottle,
can
you
give
me
a
little
ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？
[考考你]
1.
My
father
has
many
books,
but
he
has_____
English
books.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
Answer
2.
The
twins
can
speak
only
___
French.
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
Answer
[辩析]
1.
few
与
little
作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别：
(1)
few
后面跟复数可数名词。
e.g.
few
books
few
students
(2)
little
后面跟单数不可数名词。
e.g.
little
water
little
food
e.g.
He
has
few
friends.
他没有几个朋友。
They
has
little
money.
他们没有什麽钱
2.
a
few
与
a
little
都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别：
(1)
a
few
后加可数名词复数
（2）a
little
后加不可数名词单数。
e.g.
I'm
going
to
buy
a
few
bananas.
I
can
speak
only
a
little
Chinese.
3.
a
little
与
little
也可以用作副词，
表示“有点”“稍稍”
表示“很少”
e.g.
----Can
you
speak
English?
----Yes,
but
only
a
little.
This
book
is
a
little
more
difficult
than
that
one.
（
可修饰形容词比较级）
She
slept
little
last
night.
昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。
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