dear的读音是：英[d??(r)]。
dear的读音是：英[d??(r)]。dear的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)亲爱的，心爱的昂贵的，宝贵的，珍视的，珍贵的，高价的可爱的严厉的，厉害的尊敬的，敬爱的热切的。dear的词语用法是adj.(形容词)dear主要表示“物以稀”而导致的“贵”,虽然也可指价格“贵”,但更多的是指人们视其“珍贵”。
一、详尽释义点此查看dear的详细内容
adj.(形容词)亲爱的，心爱的昂贵的，宝贵的，珍视的，珍贵的，高价的可爱的严厉的，厉害的尊敬的，敬爱的热切的n.(名词)亲爱的（人），爱人，心上人可爱的人，可亲可爱的人，惹人喜爱的人乖乖，宝宝，宝贝仁慈的人宠物亲人高价温情脉脉的人，令人感激的人adv.(副词)高价地，昂贵地疼爱地，深爱地，亲爱地热爱地int.(感叹词)哎呀， 啊（用以表示惊奇、害怕以及其他强烈感情）天哪，槽糕，真要命v.(动词)称呼…亲爱的二、英英释义
Noun:a beloved person; used as terms of endearment
a sweet innocent mild-mannered person (especially a child)
Adjective:dearly loved
with or in a close or intimate relationship;"a good friend"
"my sisters and brothers are near and dear"
earnest;"one's dearest wish"
"devout wishes for their success"
"heartfelt condolences"
having a high price;"costly jewelry"
"high-priced merchandise"
"much too dear for my pocketbook"
"a pricey restaurant"
Adverb:with affection;"she loved him dearly"
"he treats her affectionately"
at a great cost;"he paid dearly for the food"
"this cost him dear"
三、词典解释
1.亲爱的;可爱的
You usedear to describe someone or something that you feel affection for.
e.g. Mrs Cavendish is adear friend of mine...
卡文迪什夫人是我的一位亲密朋友。
e.g. At last I am back at mydear little desk.
我终于回到了我那张可爱的小桌子旁。
2.对…来说心爱的;在…（心中）宝贵的
If something isdear to you ordear to yourheart, you care deeply about it.
e.g. His family life was verydear to him...
他很珍视自己的家庭生活。
e.g. This is a subject verydear to the hearts of academics up and down the country.
这个话题举国上下的学者都非常关切。
3.(用于表示喜爱或带有屈尊俯就意味的称呼中）亲爱的;小…
You usedear in expressions such as 'my dear fellow', 'dear girl', or 'my dear Richard' when you are addressing someone whom you know and are fond of. You can also use expressions like this in a rude way to indicate that you think you are superior to the person you are addressing.
e.g. Of course, Toby, mydear fellow, of course...
当然，托比，我亲爱的朋友，当然。
e.g. Take as long as you like,dear boy.
小伙子，随你花多长时间都行。
4.(用于信函抬头的名字或头衔前）亲爱的，尊敬的
Dear is written at the beginning of a letter, followed by the name or title of the person you are writing to.
e.g. Dear Peter, I have been thinking about you so much during the past few days...
亲爱的彼得，过去的这几天里我一直都在想你。
5.尊敬的先生/尊敬的女士(英国英语中用于正式信函的开头，美国英语中则用 Sir 或 Madam)
In British English, you begin formal letters with 'Dear Sir' or 'Dear Madam'. In American English, you begin them with 'Sir' or 'Madam'.
e.g. 'Dear sir,' she began.
“尊敬的先生，”她开头写道。
6.(用于称呼喜爱的人）亲爱的
You can call someonedear as a sign of affection.
e.g. You're a lot like me,dear...
亲爱的，你很多地方都很像我。
e.g. 'Good night, my dears,' she called to us as we closed her door behind us.
“晚安，我亲爱的孩子们，”我们关上她的房门时她对我们说道。
7.(表示伤心、失望或吃惊）啊呀，哎哟，天哪
You can usedear in expressions such as 'oh dear', 'dear me', and 'dear,dear' when you are sad, disappointed, or surprised about something.
e.g. 'Ohdear, ohdear.' McKinnon sighed. 'You, too.'
“哎呀，哎呀！”麦金农叹息道，“你也一样。”
e.g. Outside, Bruce glanced at his watch: 'Dear me, nearly one o'clock.'
出了门，布鲁斯瞥了一眼自己的手表，“天哪，快一点了。”
8.可爱的人;好人
You can call someone adear when you are fond of them and think that they are nice.
dear的近义词
e.g. He's such adear.
他人真好。
9.昂贵的;价高的
If you say that something isdear, you mean that it costs a lot of money, usually more than you can afford or more than you think it should cost.
e.g. CDs here are much dearer than in the States...
这儿的 CD 价格比美国那边贵多了。
e.g. They're toodear.
它们的价格太高了。
10.使…付出巨大代价;使…饱尝苦头
If something that someone doescosts themdear, they suffer a lot as a result of it.
dear的近义词
e.g. Such complacency is costing the companydear.
这种自满情绪正使公司付出沉重代价。
四、例句
They interred their dear comrade in the arms.
他们埋葬了他们亲爱的战友。
Dear Julia, I hope you're feeling better now.
亲爱的朱莉,我希望你现在感觉能好点。
Dear young ladies--I am deeply touched by your remembrance.
亲爱的姑娘们，你们的纪念品使我深受感动。
He lost everything that was dear to him.
他所珍贵的一切都损失了。
The comfort of others was dear to me.
我珍视别人的幸福。
Her daughter is very dear to her.
她的女儿是她心爱的宝贝。
A dear ship stands long in the haven.
一只贵重的船在港口停留很久。
Clothes are getting dearer.
衣服越来越贵了.
The shop is too dear for me.
对我来说,这家商店的价格太高了。
Thank you, you are a dear!
谢谢你,你真是个好人！
Be a dear and give me that book.
做做好事,把那本书给我吧。
Yes, dear, I will write to mother.
是的,亲爱的,我要给妈妈写信。
Don't cry, my dear, you are going to be Ok.
别哭了，亲爱的，你会好起来的。
Dear, go to bed. You're slumbering.
亲爱的，去上床睡吧，你都打瞌睡了。
Fear not, my dear, for I am here.
不要害怕，亲爱的，因为有我在这里。
If you want to make money, buy cheap and sell dear.
要想赚钱就得贱买贵卖。
M: Oh dear! Now he can't find his wallet!
我的天啊!现在他又找不到他的钱包了。
Dear me! What a mess!
天哪! 乱成什麽样子了!
Oh dear! I forgot to post the letter.
哎呀!我忘了寄信。
Oh dear! I think I've lost it.
哎呀！我可能把它丢了。
五、常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.Dear Sir
亲爱的先生My Dear Mary
亲爱的玛丽Will you try to forgive me, my dearest, as I forgave you?
亲爱的,您能像我原谅您那样地原谅我吗?He is my dearest friend.
他是我最亲爱的朋友。He is a dear friend of my father's.
他是我父亲的一位亲密朋友。用作表语S+be+～It is absurdly dear.
这价格高得荒唐。It would have been dear at half the price.
这东西即使是半价还是太贵。Fruit is dear at this time of year.
一年中这个时候水果是很贵的。Watermelons are dear in winter.
西瓜冬天价高。S+be+～+to pron./n.Life is very dear to him.
生命对他来说十分宝贵。His daughter is very dear to him.
对他来说,女儿非常宝贵。He is a man dear to all.
他是一个人人都爱与之亲近的男子。His money is dearer to him than his wife.
对他而言,钱比妻子更珍贵。用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～If you find these dear,I can show you cheaper ones.
如果你觉得这些太贵,我可以给你看些便宜的。用作名词(n.)Drink your milk up,Anne, there's a dear.
把牛奶喝掉,安妮,乖。Be a dear and make me some tea.
做个好人,给我烧点茶吧。Come here, my dear.
亲爱的,这边来。Did you have a good day, dear?
你今天工作顺利吗,亲爱的?That will be fifty pence please, dear.
一共是50便士,亲爱的。用作副词(adv.)用作状语I bought it much too dear.
我买得太贵了。If you want to make money, you must buy cheap and sell dear.
如果你想赚钱的话,你就必须低价买进,高价卖出。His blunder cost us dear.
他铸成的大错使我们付出了昂贵的代价。If you attempt it, it will cost you dear.
如果你想试,一定会吃大亏的。Her decision to marry him cost her dear.
她决定跟他结婚,为此付出了很大的代价。The accident cost him dear.
这次意外使他损失很重。用作感叹词(int.)Dear, dear!
天哪!Oh dear! My head aches.
哎呀!我的头好疼啊。Oh dear! The travelling bag has been left.
哎呀!忘拿旅行袋了。Oh dear!I've lost my pen.
哎呀!我的笔丢了。Dear me!What awful weather!
哎呀!多坏的天气!六、词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词dear money付高利息贷借来的钱,高利贷dear shop高档商品商店dear side偏贵,有点儿贵～+介词dear in love with sb爱…爱得要命dear on热爱,擅长,对准,对…射击dear to对…是宝贵的dear to all大家都感到亲切dear to sb's heart是…所钟爱的七、常见错误
adj.(形容词)那家店里的东西都贵。误 The shop has a very dear price.
正 That's a very dear shop.
析 dear作定语时,不可修饰price。
这座房子价钱昂贵。误 The price of the house is very dear.
正 The house is very dear.
正 The price of the house is very high.
析 dear在系表结构中作“昂贵的”解时,主语通常不用price,主语若用price,表语则用high。
dear的相关近义词
beloved、cherished、close、costly、darling、expensive、familiar、favourite、loved、precious、respected、valued
dear的相关反义词
cheap、hateful
dear的相关临近词
dearth、Deane、deary、Deart、Dearn、dearly、Dearca、dearie、dear on、Dearman、dear to、Dearing
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