Luoyang, called pour , west here, los city, LuoYang, luo jing, jing, god, Los Angeles, etc, in western henan province, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, named after the deep located in luohe Yang, is one of national famous historical and cultural city by the state council, China's four big ancient capital one of the world cultural city.
Luoyang has 5000 years of civilization, 4000 years of history and more than 1500 years of the founding of the capitals, xia dynasty, shang dynasty, western zhou dynasty, zhou dynasty, the eastern han dynasty, cao wei, western jin dynasty, northern wei, sui dynasty, tang dynasty, Wu Zhou, back rest, the later tang dynasty, such as rising 13 dynasties established their capitals in luoyang, there are ten dynasties ancient capital, there are national key cultural relics protection units, 43, collection of cultural relics more than 40.
Luoyang is one of the cradles of the Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. It is the eastern starting point of the silk road in the eastern han dynasty, the cao wei, the western jin dynasty, the northern wei dynasty and the sui and tang dynasties, and the central hub of the grand canal in the sui and tang dynasties. The peony is famous for luoyang, known as "luoyang peony in the world", known as "the millennium capital, peony flower city", the Chinese luoyang peony cultural festival is famous at home and abroad.
By 2015, luoyang has four world cultural heritage, on both sides of the luohe entities shall erlitou site, yanshi mall site, in the western zhou dynasty into Zhou Cheng site, zhou city ruins, the south-north luoyang city ruins, ruins of sui and tang dynasties of luoyang city and so on six big capital ruins. There are 5 5A scenic spots and 16 4A scenic spots.
On December 29, 2016, the national development and reform commission announced on the national development and reform commission issued by the central plains urban agglomeration development plan for the notice, the "planning" will be located for luoyang zhongyuan urban agglomeration, deputy city center. Luoyang free trade zone is also one of the three areas in the free trade zone of China (henan).
In 2017, luoyang city review confirmed that it will continue to retain the honorary title of national civilized city.
译文:
洛阳,古称斟鄩、西亳、洛邑、雒阳、洛京、京洛、神都、洛城等,位于河南省西部、黄河中下游,因地处洛河之阳而得名,是国务院首批公布的国家历史文化名城,中国四大古都之一,世界文化名城。
洛阳有着5000多年的文明史、4000多年的建城史和1500多年的建都史,夏朝、商朝、西周、东周、东汉、曹魏、西晋、北魏、隋朝、唐朝、武周、后梁、后唐、后晋等十三个王朝在洛阳建都,有十三朝古都之称,有全国重点文物保护单位43处,馆藏文物40余万件。
洛阳是华夏文明和中华民族的发源地之一,是东汉、曹魏、西晋、北魏及隋唐时期丝绸之路的东方起点,隋唐大运河的中心枢纽。牡丹因洛阳而闻名于世,有“洛阳牡丹甲天下”之称,被誉为“千年帝都,牡丹花城”,中国洛阳牡丹文化节蜚声中外。
截至2015年,洛阳拥有四项世界文化遗产,沿洛河两岸存有夏都二里头遗址、偃师商城遗址、西周成周城遗址、东周王城遗址、汉魏洛阳城遗址、隋唐洛阳城遗址等六大都城遗址。有5A级景区5家、4A级景区16家。
2016年12月29日,国家发展改革委公布《国家发展改革委关于印发中原城市群发展规划的通知》,该《规划》将洛阳定位为中原城市群副中心城市。洛阳自贸区也是中国(河南)自由贸易试验区的三大片区之一。
2017年,洛阳市复查确认继续保留全国文明城市荣誉称号。