sprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/长距离跑
marathon 马松
relay race;relay 接力
hurdles;hurgle race 跨栏
walking;walking race 竞走
steeplechase 障碍赛
high jump 跳高
pole jump;pole vault 撑竿跳高
long jump 跳远
high skip and jump 三级跳
shot put 推铅球
discus 铁饼
weight throw 链球
gavelock;javelin 标枪
decathlon 男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑）
heptathlom 女子七项全能（100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑）
triathlon 铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公里）；跑步（10公里）
射击: shooting
Men's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle
男子/女子10米气步枪
Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米气手枪
shooting Trap 多向飞碟
Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移动靶
Shooting 25m Pistol 25米运动手枪
跳水：diving
Men's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米双人跳台
Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳台
Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板
Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard
男子/女子3米双人跳板
游泳：swimming
400 medley 400米混合泳
freestyle 自由泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
backstroke 仰泳
Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力
划船：rowing
canoe/kayak 划皮艇
canoe slalom 轻舟激流
sailing 帆船运动
repechages (赛艇和击剑等运动的)补充赛
体操：gymnastics
rings 吊环
balance beam 平衡木
trampoline 鞍马
vaulting horse 跳马
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子高低杠
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠
Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar 竞技体操男子单杠
Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子/女子团体竞技体操
Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子/女子个人全能决赛
击剑：Fencing
Men’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre 击剑男子/女子长剑
Men's Fencing (Team) Foil 击剑男子（团体）花剑
Women’s Fencing Foil 击剑女子花剑
Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee 击剑男子/女子（团体）重剑
举重：Weightlifting
Men's Weightlifting 77kg 男子77公斤级举重
Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 女子75公斤以上级举重
clean and jerk 挺举
snatch 抓举
球类运动：ball games
golf 高尔夫球
cricket 板球
hockey 曲棍球
volleyball 排球
badminton 羽毛球
table tennis 乒乓球
baseball 棒球
basketball 篮球
football/soccer 足球
tennis 网球
rugby 橄榄球
softball 垒球
handball 手球
water polo 水球
拳击：boxing
跆拳道: taekwondo
滑冰: ice skating
figure skating 花样滑冰
摔跤: wrestling
freestyle wrestling 自由式摔跤
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
自行车: cycling
individual/team pursuit 个人/团队争先赛
Women's 500m Time Trial 女子500米计时赛
Men's 1km Time Trial
男子1公里计时赛
Men's/Women's Team Sprint 男子/女子个人追逐赛（男4000米，女3000米）
Men's Team Sprint 男子团队追逐赛（4000米）
Men's/Women's Points Race 男子/女子记分赛
Men's Keirin 林赛
Men's Madison 麦迪逊赛
Cycling Mountain Bike：Cross Country 山地车：越野
马术：equestrian
dressage 盛装舞步
jumping individual show jumping 单马超越障碍比赛
奥运体育项目中英对照&2008北京申奥词汇
acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动
athletics/track & field---田径
Beach Volleyball---沙滩排球
boat race---赛艇
bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇
boxing---拳击
canoe slalom---激流划船
canoe---赛艇
chess---象棋
cricket---板球
cycling---自行车
diving---跳水
downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降
dragon-boat racing---赛龙船
dressage---盛装舞步
equestrian---骑马
fencing---击剑
figure skating---花样滑冰
football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球
freestyle----自由式
gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动
golf----高尔夫球
Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤
gymnastic apparatus----体操器械
gymnastics----体操
handball-----手球
hockey----曲棍球
hold, lock-----揪钮
horizontal bar-----单杠
hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛
ice skating---滑冰
indoor---室内
item Archery---箭术
judo---柔道
jumping----障碍
kayak----皮划艇
mat exercises---垫上运动
modern pentathlon---现代五项运动
mountain bike---山地车
parallel bars---双杠
polo---马球
relative work---造型跳伞
relay race; relay---接力
rings----吊环
roller skating----滑旱冰
rowing-----划船
rugby---橄榄球
sailing--帆船
shooting---射击
side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马
ski jump---跳高滑雪
ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛
ski---滑雪板
skiing---滑雪
shuttlecock kicking---踢毽子
slalom---障碍滑雪
softball---垒球
surfing---冲浪
swimming----游泳
table tennis---乒乓球
taekwondo---跆拳道
tennis----网球
toxophily---射箭
track---赛道
trampoline---蹦床
trapeze---秋千
triathlon---铁人三项
tug-of-war---拔河
volleyball---排球
badminton---羽毛球
baseball---棒球
basketball---篮球
walking; walking race---竞走
wall bars---肋木
water polo----水球
weightlifting ---举重
weights ---重量级
winter sports -----冬季运动
wrestling --- 摔交
yacht --- 游艇
Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台
Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道
Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走
Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板
Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板
Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台
Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交
Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操
Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打
Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马
Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打
Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打
Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打
Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 男子双人10米跳台
Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 女子双人3米跳板
Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打
Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打
Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑
Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤
Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶
Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪
Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打
Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举
Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举
Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打
Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛
Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道
Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能
Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体
Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道
Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重
Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操
Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪
Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟
Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举
Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道
Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪
Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛
Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪
Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪
Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举
2008北京申奥词汇
Olympic Games Bidding Words
2008夏季奥运会2008 summer Olympics
国际奥委会the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
申办城市the bidding cities
候选城市 the candidate cities
申办2008年奥运会bid for 2008 Olympics
北京奥申委Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)
主办2008年奥运会host the 2008 Olympic Games
奥林匹克精神the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit
世界奥林匹克日the International Olympic Day
环境保护 protect the environment
北京四环路the fourth ring road in Beijing
城市基础设施建设the city's infrastructure construction
最后的投票make the final vote
绿色奥运the Green Olympics
科技奥运the Scientific Games
节水龙头water-saving taps
再生纸recycled writing paper
废电池used batteries
无氟冰箱Freon-free refrigerators
闭路电视close-circuit television
友好大使the Goodwill Ambassador
长跑a long-distance running
世界大学生运动会the Universiade
acrobatic gymnastics——技巧运动
athletics/track & field——田径
beach——海滩
boat race——赛艇
bobsleigh, bobsled——雪橇
boxing——拳击
canoe slalom——激流划船
canoe——赛艇
chess——象棋
cricket——板球
cycling——自行车
diving——跳水
downhill race——速降滑雪赛,滑降
dragon-boat racing——赛龙船
dressage——盛装舞步
equestrian——骑马
fencing——击剑
figure skating——花样滑冰
football(英语)/soccer(美语)——足球
freestyle——自由式
gliding; sailplaning——滑翔运动
golf——高尔夫球
Greece-Roman wrestling——古典式摔跤
gymnastic apparatus——体操器械
gymnastics——体操
handball——手球
hockey——曲棍球
hold, lock——揪钮
horizontal bar——单杠
hurdles; hurdle race——跨栏比赛
shuttlecock kicking——踢毽子
ice skating——滑冰
indoor——室内
item Archery——箭术
judo——柔道
jumping——障碍
kayak——皮划艇
mat exercises——垫上运动
modern pentathlon——现代五项运动
mountain bike——山地车
parallel bars——双杠
polo——马球
qigong; breathing exercises——气功
relative work——造型跳伞
relay race; relay——接力
rings——吊环
roller skating——滑旱冰
rowing——划船
rugby——橄榄球
sailing——帆船
shooting——射击
side horse, pommelled horse——鞍马
ski jump——跳高滑雪
ski jumping competition——跳高滑雪比赛
ski——滑雪板
skiing——滑雪
slalom——障碍滑雪
softball——垒球
surfing——冲浪
swimming——游泳
table tennis——乒乓球
taekwondo——跆拳道
tennis——网球
toxophily——射箭
track——赛道
trampoline——蹦床
trapeze——秋千
triathlon——铁人三项
tug-of-war——拔河
volleyball——排球
badminton——羽毛球
baseball——棒球
basketball——篮球
walking; walking race——竞走
wall bars——肋木
water polo——水球
weightlifting ——举重
weights ——重量级
winter sports ——冬季运动
wrestling —— 摔跤
yacht —— 游艇
Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台
Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道
Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竞走
Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板
Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板
Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台
Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔跤
Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操
Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打
Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马
Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打
Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打
Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打
Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台
Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板
Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打
Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打
Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑
Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤
Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶
Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪
Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打
Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举
Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举
Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打
Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛
Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道
Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能
Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体
Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道
Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重
Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操
Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪
Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟
Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举
Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道
Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米气枪
Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛
Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪
Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪
Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举
baseball棒球 baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场 softball垒球
softball field, softball ground 垒球场 infield, diamond 内场 outfield 外场
fair territory 界内地区 foul territory 界外地区 foul line边线
base line垒间线 base 垒 bag 垒垫, 垒包 home base 本垒
first base一垒 second base二垒 third base 三垒 home plate本垒板
pitcher's plate 投手板 pitcher's mound 投手土墩 pitcher's circle投手圈
batter's box 击球员区 on deck circle 击球员准备区 catcher's box 接手区
coacher's box 跑垒指导员区 bench, dug-out 队员席 bull-pen 候补投手练习区
glove 手套, 分指手套 milt 合指手套 bat 球棒 mask 护面
chest protector 护胸 leg protector 护腿 supporter 护裆 helmet 护帽
baseball player 棒球运动员 softball player 垒球运动员 pitcher 投手
catcher 接手 fielder 守场员 baseman 守垒员 infielder 内场手
first baseman 一垒手 second baseman 二垒手 third baseman 三垒手
shortstop 游击手 outfielder 外场手 batter, hitter 击球员
base-runner 跑垒员 batter-runner 击跑员 relief pitcher 候援投手
designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员 coacher 跑垒指导员 manager 总教练
plate umpire 司球裁判员 base umpire 司垒裁判员 inning 局次
visiting team 先攻队 home team 后攻队 offensive team 攻队
defensive team 守队 pitching 投手投球 windup position 正面投球法
set up position 侧身投球法 sling shot 后摆投球法 wind mill 绕环投球法
8 figure 8字投球法 throwing 传球 catching 接球 fieldin 防守
batting, hitting 击球 base running 跑垒 stealing 偷垒
sliding 滑垒 strike zone 好球区 fair ball 界内球 foul ball 界外球
illegal pitch 不合法投球 illegally batted ball 不合法击球
bunt 触击球 foul tip 擦棒球 bunting 触击 swing 挥击
ground ball, grounder 地滚球 liner, line drive 平直球
fly ball 腾空球 hit, safety hit 安全打 one base hit 一垒打
two base hit 垒打 three base hit 三垒打 home run, homer 本垒打
sacrifice hit 牺牲打 sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击 sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球
squeeze bunt 抢分触击 run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术
safe 安全上垒 base on balls 四球安全上垒 struck-out 三击出局
run, score得分 batting order 击球次序 wild pitch 暴投
pick-off 牵制跑垒员的传球 balk 投手犯规 put-out 接杀
out, down, away 出局 touch out 触杀 force out 封杀 assist 助杀
run down 夹杀 double play, double kill 双杀
triple play, triple kill 三杀 wild throw 野传球 passed ball接手漏接球
ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球 ball not in play, dead ball 死球
cover 补位 back up 策应 cut-off 拦接 play shallow 近迫防守
play deep 后撤防守 appeal play 申诉行 called game 有效比赛
forfeited game 比赛弃权 batting average 安打率 fielding average 防守率
earned run 投手责任失分
奥林匹克运动会 Olympics
赛跑 race
滑冰 skating
跳水 diving
游泳 swim
举重 weight lifting
足球 soccer\football
篮球 basketball
排球 volleyball
Aquatics（水上运动）
Swimming 游泳
freestyle 自由泳
backstroke 仰泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳
freestyle relay 自由泳接力
medley relay 混合泳接力
Water polo 水球
Diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台
3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台
synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板
Synchronised swimming 花样游泳
Archery（射箭）
Individual events 个人赛
参考资料：百度