几道英语选择题

Question

1,____ ,I would have phoned you , a, if I knew it b,had I known it c, if I know it d, did I know it. 2 ,it was because of bad weather_____ the football match had to be put off. a, so b, so that c why d, that 3, scarcely____ the room ___ the phone rang. a, I had entered , when b, had I entered , then c, had I entered , when d, have I entered , when , 选哪一个并说明理由，谢谢。

Answer 1

1. B
此题考查虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用。
这是对过去动作的虚拟，if从句用过去完成时，而主句用would have done sth做谓语。
此时可以把从句的助动词had提前至句首，并省略if.
即：Had I known it = If I had known it

2. D
此题考查强调句型。
其结构如下：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子未被强调部分。
其特点是：如果去掉it is/was和引导词that，剩下就是一个完整的句子（有时需要调整句序）。
则句子变为：The football match had to be put off because of bad weather.
此句完整，所以答案为D that.

3. C
固定句型hardly/scarcely...when...，意思是“一...，就...”。
其中前句/主句使用过去完成时，而when后面的从句使用一般过去时。
且主句如果把hardly/scarcely提前至句首，则主句采用部分倒装，即还要把助动词had（过去完成时）也提前。
即正常句序为：I had scarcely entered the room when the phone rang.
我一进入房间，电话就响了。
倒装成：Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang.
所以正确答案为C。

参考资料：英语牛人团

Answer 2

1 选B 这是固定的用法，B项中的had I known it 就等于if I had known it ，还有就是 were也有相同的用法 2选D 这是强调句型 3选C scarcely when 这是固定搭配 ，副词开始要引起倒装，所以用 had I entered

Answer 3

1、b考查虚拟语气，因为表示的是过去的事情，if后要用had done，但是if可以省略，把had移前，构成倒装
2、d考查强调句型it was...that
3、c考查句型scarcely...when，当scarcely提到句首时，用倒装。

Answer 4

那个牛人的正解。

Answer 5

那个16级的正解

Answer 6

1. b (选项B是倒装句，had i known it = i had known it. 原句里是i would have phoned 从句里的时态必须是过去完成时）
2. D
3. D （倒装句）adv + 一般疑问句 + rest of the sentence