so that引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句有什么区别?

如题所述

1、意思有区别,so that引导的目的状语从句意思为: 以便、为了、为使;so that引导结果状语从句意思为: 结果是、所以。

2、目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等,结果状语从句则没有。例如:

One of my friends walled off the living room so that he can have a separate place to eat. (目的状语从句)我的一个朋友把起居室用墙隔开以便有一个单独用餐的地方。

The local shops have been marked in on this map so that people can choose a house in a suitable area. (结果状语从句)我们要认真学习辩证唯物论,用以指导实践。

But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country. (结果状语从句)但他们工作努力,米切尔学习上进,所以她能进入美国最好的大学之一念书。

扩展资料:

1、目的状语从句表示动机(即一种可能性),并非事实,只是想要达到某个结果的意愿,因而从句中多用假定性的谓语动词。

2、常有can,may,will,could, might, would, should等情态动词。情态动词本身并无词汇意义,只是一种虚拟用法。结果状语从句表示客观事实,所以用陈述语气的谓语动词,从句中常无情态动词。试比较:

3、I always write so carefully that I may make my meaning clear.

我写起来总是字斟句酌,为了让人看懂我的意思。(目的状语从句)

4、I always write so carefully that I make my meaning clear.

我写起,来总是字斟句酌,结果把意思讲得一清二楚。(结果状语从句)

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第1个回答  2013-12-13
So that既可以引导目的状语从句,又可以引导结果状语从句,区别是:1)so that引导的目的状语从句中常会有情态动词can,could,may,might,will,would等,而so that引导的结果状语从句中一般没有情态动词;2)So that引导的目的状语从句之前不用逗号,而so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间往往有逗号相隔开(即略作停顿)。请比较:He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.他努力学习功课,争取考试能获得好成绩。本回答被提问者采纳