remain的解释及用法

如题所述

remain的用法:

1、remain的基本意思是“留下”“继续”,即在一段时间内持续地处于某位置或某状态,含有在别人走了的情况下仍然留下或在别的事物都改变了的情况下依然保持不变的意味。

2、remain主要用作不及物动词,常与 away , behind, in, of, on, out, up等介、副词连用,表示各种附加意义。

3、remain可与there连用,表示“只剩下”“还有”。

4、remain还可用作系动词,接名词、形容词(有时其后可接介词短语)、过去分词、现在分词作表语。remain还可接as引导的从句作表语。

5、remain有时可跟动词不定式(被动态)构成合成谓语,意为“尚待”。

6、remain因为它本身含有“持续”的意思,故不跟continue连用,也不能与still连用。

7、remain的现在分词remaining可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

8、remain是不及物动词,不能用于被动结构。

9、remain解释为“保持”,“依然”时,后常接表语。

例句:He remained faithful to his wife all his life.

他一生忠于妻子。

10、将I remain用在书信来往中,在客套话之前时,应注意:不可用于第一次写信中,最好用Iam。remain后面的yours是表语,虽中间无须加逗号,但人们仍习惯用。I remain的用法如今已经不普遍使用了。在商业信函中,表示客套一般用I (We) beg to remain。

扩展资料:

近义词

1、continue 读音:英 [kən'tɪnjuː]  美 [kən'tɪnjuː]    

v. 继续;连续;维持;持续

例句:Wet weather may continue for a few more days.

多雨的天气可能还要持续好几天。

2、adhere 读音:英 [əd'hɪə(r)]   美 [əd'hɪr]    

vi. 遵守;坚持;粘附

例句:We should adhere to our opinions.

我们应当坚持我们的意见。

3、endure 读音:英 [ɪn'djʊə(r)]   美 [ɪn'dʊr]    

vt. 容忍 vi. 忍耐;持久;持续

例句:These traditions have endured throughout the ages.

这些传统世代相传至今.

4、abide 读音:英 [ə'baɪd]  美 [ə'baɪd]    

v. 遵守;忍受;坚持

例句:Once you make a promise, you must abide by it.

一旦你许诺,你必须遵守你的诺言。



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第1个回答  2022-07-03

在 学习英语 的时候,我们需要记忆单词,而记忆单词之前,首先需要理解它的意思和用法,才是真正地掌握它。下面是我给大家带来的remain的解释及用法_remain的用法例句,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!

remain的解释

n. 剩余物,残骸;残余;遗迹;遗体

vi. 留下;保持;留待;依然

vi.& link-v. 搁置;剩余,剩下;逗留;终属,归于

remain的用法

▼ 用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词

S+~(+A)

They went, but I remained.

他们走了,但我留了下来。

We all wish you to remain for dinner.

我们都希望你能留下来吃饭。

Do you wish to remain with me?你想和我一起留下来吗?

She remained at home to look after the children when her husband went out.

丈夫外出时,她留在家里照顾孩子。

S+~+n-A

I remained three days in Shanghai.

我在上海逗留了3天。

S+~+to-v

He'll remain to accompany you.

他将留下来陪你。

It remained for Mr.

Parkhill to break through the impasse.只有等待帕克希尔先生来打破僵局了。

A number of problems remain to be solved.

有很多问题尚待解决。

Many questions have to be settled and much remains to be done in our educational work.

我们的 教育 工作有许多问题要解决,有许多事情要做。

thefact~s/ed+that-clause

I'm sorry you're tired, but the fact remains that the job has to be done, so hurry up!对不起,你累了,不过事情还得有人去做,所以还是快一点吧!

The fact remains that we are still lagging behind the other classes in maths.

事实是我们在数学方面仍然比别的班落后。

There+~+A

There remained in the village only women and children.

村子里只剩下妇女和 儿童 。

There remained just a little money.

What was to be done?只剩一点点钱了,怎么办呢?

There remains a still more difficult task for us.

还有一项更艰苦的工作需要我们做。

There remained just a little water.

Please go and fetch some.只剩一点水了,请去打点来。

▼ 用作系动词

S+~+(as)n.

He was and (still) remains our respected teacher.

他过去是,现在仍然是我们尊敬的老师。

They remained good friends.

他们仍然是好朋友。

He will always remain a shining example for us all.

他永远是我们学习的光辉榜样。

Whether it is true remains a question.

到底是真是假还是一个问题。

S+~+adj.

I urged him to rest, but he remained motionless.

我叫他休息,可他仍然不动。

His face remained expressionless.

他的脸上仍然毫无表情。

In spite of the danger they remained calm.

尽管有危险,但他们一直保持冷静。

We must always remain modest and prudent.

我们要经常保持谦虚谨慎。

S+~+v-ed

They never remained satisfied with their successes.

他们从不满足于自己的成绩。

Although in hospital, his heart remained linked with the masses.

虽然他住院了,他的心还和群众在一起。

But fundamentally the situation remained unchanged.

但局势基本上没有什么变化。

But supposing they remain unconvinced?但他们如果仍然不相信,怎么办?

S+~+v-ing

He remained hanging in midair, saved by the belt.

他悬在空中,被安全带救了。

She remained sitting when they came in.

他们进来时她仍然坐着。

He remained unbending under the severest of tortures.

他受尽酷刑,仍然坚贞不屈。

She remained standing where she was for some time, after he left.

他走之后,她还在原地站了好半天。

S+~+as-clause

Let things remain as they have been in the past.

让事情照旧吧!

She remains as she was.

她还是像从前那样。

其他

v-ingasAttrib.

The only remaining question is whether or not we can raise the money.

唯一剩下的问题是我们能否筹到这笔钱。

remain的例句

1. The price of oil should remain stable for the rest of 1992.

油价会在1992年剩下的时间里保持稳定。

2. It'd be better for a place like this to remain closed.

像这种地方最好一直关闭。

3. The $40 million-a-month aid payments will remain on ice.

每月4,000万美元的援助款项将继续搁置下去。

4. Major questions remain to be answered about his work.

关于他工作的许多重要问题仍然悬而未决。

5. In absolute terms British wages remain low by European standards.

根据欧洲标准,英国工资的绝对值依然很低。

6. The editor's decision is final and shall evermore remain so.

编辑的决定是最终性的,而且应该永远不会改变。


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