带双宾语的动词有哪些?

如题所述

1、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词 \x0d\x0aaward sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人 \x0d\x0abring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 \x0d\x0ahand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 \x0d\x0alend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 \x0d\x0amail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 \x0d\x0aoffer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人 \x0d\x0aowe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 \x0d\x0apass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 \x0d\x0apay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱) \x0d\x0a post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 \x0d\x0aread sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听 \x0d\x0areturn sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 \x0d\x0asend sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人 \x0d\x0asell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人 \x0d\x0aserve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 \x0d\x0ashow sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看 \x0d\x0atake sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人 \x0d\x0ateach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 \x0d\x0atell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况 \x0d\x0athrow sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人 \x0d\x0awrite sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词\x0d\x0abook sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 \x0d\x0abuy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 \x0d\x0achoose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物 \x0d\x0acook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物 \x0d\x0adraw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 \x0d\x0afetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物 \x0d\x0afind sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 \x0d\x0afix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 \x0d\x0aget sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物 \x0d\x0amake sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物 \x0d\x0aorder sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物 \x0d\x0apick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物 \x0d\x0aprepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 \x0d\x0asave sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物 \x0d\x0asing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌) \x0d\x0aspare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物\x0d\x0asteal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。如bring,play等: \x0d\x0aBring me today's paper. = Bring today's paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。 He played us the record he had just bought. \x0d\x0a = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同。如leave等:\x0d\x0aThey left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。\x0d\x0aMy uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me. \x0d\x0a 我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5、而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语。如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:\x0d\x0aHe allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 \x0d\x0aHe asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。 \x0d\x0aThis caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦。 \x0d\x0aHe charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。 \x0d\x0aHis mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。 \x0d\x0aI envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。 \x0d\x0aThey forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。 \x0d\x0aHe refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。
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第1个回答  2013-07-06
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词 有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook,refuse等。 I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。(a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语) 间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向)或for (表示动作目标)引起的短语来表示。这时,间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。我们可以把上面例句改写为: I'll fetch a chair for you. 一般用法如下:for example: give sth to sb = give sb sth. 一、双宾语 英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如: She gave me a cup of tea. 她给了我一杯茶. 有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。如: She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。 Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
第2个回答  2018-03-14

可以跟双宾语的动词常见的有:ask,bring,buy,cost,fetch,give,hand,lend,pass,pay,read,return,sell,send,show,take,teach,tell,write等。

间接宾语通常放在直接宾语之前,若将间接宾语置于直接宾语之后,则要用介词to 或 for。

直接宾语是及物动词的直接对象.直接宾语指物.间接宾语通常是及物动词的动作所及的人,间接宾语指人.间接宾语一般放在直接宾语之前。

1.Our teacher told us a story .

(us为间接宾语)a story为直接宾语。

2.The sun gives us light and warmth.

(us为间接宾语,light and warmth为直接宾语) 。

3.We sent him a telegram.我们给他打了电报.(him为间接宾语,a telegram为直接宾语)。

本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2018-03-05
1、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听
return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。如bring,play等:
Bring me today's paper. = Bring today's paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。 He played us the record he had just bought.
= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听

4、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同。如leave等:
They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。
My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.
我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

5、而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语。如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:
He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。
He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。
This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。
I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。
They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。
He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。本回答被网友采纳