请大家帮忙翻译成英文吧?拜托了!谢谢!

随着经济体制的转变和经济增长方式的转变,中国传统的就业制度被打破,大量的国有企业富余人员从工作岗位释放下来,形成了大批的失业人员。在这些由于结构性、制度性失业引发的失业人员中,女性失业人员占了很大比重。她们的生活和职业变动状况受到了越来越多的社会关注,并已经成为政府和社会关注的焦点之一。
本文试图从社会支持理论为基础,从社会性别的视角,围绕着“失业”这一职业变动事件,研究转型时期处于职业变动中的失业女工的社会支持与回应状况。本文研究的目的就是:描述失业女工在职业变动过程中得到的社会支持状况以及她们谋求再就业的回应,探索社会支持对失业女工的职业变动有何影响以及如何影响;研究失业女工的职业变动状况,即她们的再就业状况,分析其就业的困难之处,提出建议,为最终建立一个合理的社会保障体系和寻求可行性的社会支持对策来促进失业女工实现阶段上的职业变动,即实现再就业提供依据和思路。
为了实现上述目标,本研究突出理论联系实际的特点,采用定量研究与定性分析相结合的方法,具体分析了处于职业变动中的失业女工的社会支持系统及其对失业女工职业变动的作用,以及失业女工谋求再就业的回应。
全文共分为四个部分,具体如下:
第一部分:绪论,主要阐述研究问题的背景、意义,理论框架,相关文献研究综述和研究方法。
第二部分:关于职业变动中失业女工的社会支持研究,主要包括对失业女工的经验研究、对失业女工的非正式社会支持与正式社会支持(服务)的研究以及二者的比较分析。
第三部分:关于职业变动中失业女工谋求再就业的研究,主要包括对失业女工谋求再就业的回应研究以及她们在职业变动中所遭受的社会排斥研究。
第四部分:小结与建议,主要是对全文进行总结,并针对失业女工在职业变动中存在的问题,提出建议,期望有助于引领下岗女工进行积极的职业变动。
文章试图从性别视角来分析女工在职业变动中所获得的社会支持,弥补了以往的只对失业职工这一大群体的研究而忽视其中的性别差异的不足,并以失业女工的回应为变量,强调失业女工自身的“力量”;国内外的研究主要停留在理论层面,本文试图在实证研究的基础上得出结论,为相关政策的制定提供理论支持。

With the changing economic structure and economic growth mode change and the Chinese traditional employment system is broken, a lot of redundant personnel in state-owned enterprises from work release down to form a large number of unemployed. Because of these structural and institutional unemployment triggered by the unemployed, women unemployed for a large proportion. Their life and career changes in the position of a growing number of social concern, and the government and has become a social focus of attention. This paper attempts to support theory, from a gender perspective and focus on "unemployment" changes in the profession, Study of the transition period in the career change in the unemployed workers of social support and respond to the situation. The purpose of this study is to : Description unemployed workers in occupational changes in the course of social support, and they seek reemployment response explore the social support to the unemployed workers of the impact of changes in the career and how; Research unemployed workers occupational status changes, that their re-employment situation, analyze the employment difficulties, proposed for the eventual establishment of a rational social security system and the feasibility of seeking social support measures to promote the realization of unemployed workers stage The career change, re-employment basis and ideas. To achieve the above objective, the study highlights the theory with practical features, quantitative and qualitative analysis of study a combination of methods, Analysis of the specific changes in the job unemployed workers and their social support system for unemployed workers to the role of career changes, and unemployed workers seeking re-employment in response. The full text is divided into four parts as follows : Part I : Introduction, mainly elaborated study of the background and significance, theoretical framework, Review of the literature and research methods. Part II : changes in the career of unemployed workers in the community to support research, including the unemployed workers experience, to the unemployed workers of the informal social support and formal social support (services) research and comparative analysis of the two. Part III : change of career unemployed workers seeking re-employment, including the unemployed workers seeking re-employment in response to their research, and changes in career suffered by the study of social exclusion. Part IV : Summary and recommendations to the main text summation, and address the needs of the unemployed workers in occupational changes in the existing problems, proposed expect help laid-off workers to lead active career changes. This article attempts to start a gender perspective to analyze changes in occupational workers have access to social support. make up for the past only to the unemployed workers of this large group of neglect of the gender differences deficiency and unemployed workers to respond to variables, unemployed workers stressed its "strength"; The research largely theoretical level, this paper attempts to study the evidence drawn on the basis of conclusions, for the formulation of relevant policies provide theoretical support.



Along with the economic system transformation and the economicalgrowth way transformation, the Chinese tradition employment system isbroken, the massive state-owned enterprises rich -odd personnelrelease from the work post, has formed the large quantities ofunemployed person. In these because constitutive, in the systemunemployment initiation unemployed person, the female unemployedperson has accounted for the very great proportion. Their life and theoccupation change condition has received the more and more many socialattention, and already became one of focal points which the governmentand the society paid attention. This article attempts from the society to support the theory is afoundation, from the social sex angle of view, is revolving "theunemployment" this occupation change event, the unemployment femaleworker's social support and the response condition which the researchreforming time is in the occupation change. This article studies thegoal is: The response in the occupation change process which does thedescription unemployment female worker which obtain the social supportcondition as well as they seeks gets employed again, how theexploration society supports to the unemployment female worker'soccupation change has what influence as well as affects; The researchunemployment female worker's occupation change condition, namely theiragain employment condition, analyzes its employment the difficultyplace, puts forward the proposal, for finally establishes a reasonablesocial security system and seeks the feasible society to support thecountermeasure to promote the unemployment female worker to realize inthe stage occupation change, namely the realization gets employedagain provides the basis and the mentality. In order to achieve the above goal, this research prominent applytheory to reality characteristic, uses the method which thequantitative investigation and the qualitative analysis unifies,specifically has analyzed the unemployment female worker's societysupport program and its to the unemployment female worker occupationchange function which is in the occupation change, as well as theunemployment female worker seeks the response which gets employedagain. The full text altogether divides into four parts, specifically asfollows: First part: The introduction, mainly elaborates the research questionbackground, the significance, the theory frame, related literatureresearch summary and research technique. Second part: Is unemployed female worker's society about theoccupation change in to support the research, mainly includes to theunemployment female worker's experience studies, supports (service) tothe unemployment female worker's unofficial social support and theofficial society the research as well as the two comparative analysis. Third part: Is unemployed the research about the occupation change inwhich the female worker seeks gets employed again, mainly includes theresponse research which seeks to the unemployment female worker getsemployed again as well as they the society which suffer in theoccupation change repels the research. Fourth part: The subtotal and the suggestion, mainly is carries on thesummary to the full text, and aims at the unemployment female workerthe question which exists in the occupation change, puts forward theproposal, expected is helpful to eagerly anticipates comes off sentryduty the female worker to carry on the positive occupation change. The article attempts from the sex angle of view to analyze the femaleworker the social support which obtains in the occupation change, madeup formerly has only neglected sex difference to the unemploymentstaff this big community's research the insufficiency, and take wasunemployed female worker's response as the variable, the emphasisunemployment female worker own "the strength"; The domestic andforeign research mainly pause in the theory stratification plane, thisarticle attempt in the real diagnosis research foundation to draw theconclusion, provides the theory support for the correlation policyformulation.
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第1个回答  2007-05-26
Hello! I am Ding Li

参考资料:MY

第2个回答  2007-05-26
哇。。牛!