第3个回答 2022-05-16
用“人”作主语时(执行者),
动词不定式作定语时,一般不用被动式。偶而也有被动式出现,但意思不一样的。
I have a lot of work to do. 我有很多工作要做。(工作我做的)
I will go shopping. Do you have anything to be bought?(东西被买,不是“你”买)
加“逻辑宾语时”用主动式。
His office was the next room for her to clean.
但这两个句子主语不是“人”,而且没有逻辑宾语,所以,个人觉得都可以用的。
His office was the next room to clean.
His office was the next room to be cleaned.