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由于有机物的不完全燃烧而产生的多环芳烃进入土壤,导致土壤中多环芳烃的含量上升,所以多环芳烃成为了土壤中主要污染有机物之一。本次实验主要针对土壤中污染的多环芳烃,通过测定得到多环芳烃的土壤污染的分布状况。
本次实验采用Agilent6890GC—5973NMS气相色谱-质谱联用仪,对自然保护区、工厂附近、农田和居民区中的土壤进行了测定,通过用样品质谱与预期化合物的标准质谱相比较对样品进行定性分析,用特征离子的EICP的面积分度值进行定量分析,从而得到样品的有关数据。
通过对自然保护区、工厂附近、农田和居民区所得到的土壤中多环芳烃的数据的比较可以看出:工厂附近土壤中的多环芳烃的含量要远远高于农田、居民区和自然保护区,并且离工厂越近的土壤污染程度也越严重。农田中因为农药的污染,所以多环芳烃的含量要大于居民区和自然保护区,自然保护区因为少有人为污染,所以土壤也相对最为纯净。

不好意思,有些专业术语确实搞不定 ,只有留起了,但是你可以去CNKI查某些范文,搜索,他们都有中英文的摘要和关键词,

abstruct
The content of 多环芳烃 made by incomplete combustion of organism increasingly ascends in the soil, so 多环芳烃 becomes one of main organic contaminnants which soil contents. Aiming at 多环芳烃 polluting the soil,the contaminated distribuing status of soil by mensurating.

An Agilent6890GC-5973NMS gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer(GC-MS) was used in this experiment to test soil samples from natural reservations, factory neighborhoods, farmlands and residential areas.And related samples' data were gained by comparing sample 质谱 and expected compound standard 质谱,analysing qualitatively and quantitativing analysing by EICP area distributiong value of characteristic ionic.

The data of 多环芳烃 in soil samples from natural reservations, factory neighborhoods, farmlands and residential areas shows, the content of 多环芳烃 in soil samples from factory neighborhoods is more than that of 多环芳烃 in soil samples from natural reservations, farmlands and residential areas. And the more the soil is close to the factory, the heavier the polluting status is. The content of 多环芳烃 in soil samples from farmland is more than that of 多环芳烃 in soil samples from natural reservations and residential areas because of abuse of pesticide. The content of 多环芳烃 in soil samples from natural reservation is comparatively the least because of being seldom contaminated by human beings.
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