摘要:本文通过语言接触量表以及日记和作文研究发现,留学生在我国,课外主要与同学和中国人说汉语,同胞之间说母语,西方国家学生之间说英语,西方国家学生和东方国家学生之间说汉语,东方学生之间说汉语。使用母语主要用于看报、上网和深入交谈,使用汉语主要用于完成作业和简单交谈。语言接触量表和日记作文均反映,母语是学生课外使用的主要语言,汉语是学生交际的次要语言。
关键词:留学生;课外;汉语使用
A Survey Analysis of the Foreign Students’ Using Chinese Out of Classroom
Abstract The survey, done through LCP, diary and composition, found that out of classroom the foreign students in our country, mainly speak Chinese with classmates and the Chinese people, speak mother tongue between compatriots, speak English between western countries students, speak Chinese between western countries and eastern countries students, speak Chinese between eastern students. Mother tongue is mainly used for reading the newspaper, surf the Internet and deep in conversation, Chinese is mainly used for finishing homework and a simple conversation. LCP and diary and composition are reflected, mother tongue is the main language of students use out of the classroom, Chinese is a secondary language.