1.refuse
ãã1. refuse + åè¯ï¼æ为âæç»â¦â¦âã
ããä¾1ãThe official refused the glove money from a businessman. é£ä¸ªå®åæç»æ¥åçæ人ç礼éã
ãã2. refuse sb. sth.ï¼æ为âæç»æ人æç©âã
ããä¾2ãI just canât refuse my granddaughter anything.æå°±æ¯æ æ³æç»æå女çä»»ä½è¦æ±ã
ãã3. refuse to do sth.ï¼æ为âæç»åæäºâã
ããä¾3ãSome university students from the countryside refused to take any donation. ä¸äºåææ¥ç大å¦çæç»æ¥åä»»ä½æ款ã
ããä¾4ãYesterday my car refused to start. æ¨å¤©æç车ååå¨ä¸èµ·æ¥ã
ã2.ãreject
ããé¤äºæâæç»âä¹æå¤ï¼å¸¸ç¨äºreject sth./sb.çç»æï¼æ为âæé¤ï¼æå¼âã
ããä¾5ãThe doctor rejected the student after the physical examination. å»ç对è¿ä¸ªå¦çä½æ£åï¼è®¤ä¸ºä»èº«ä½ä¸åæ ¼ã
ããä¾6ãThe social workerâs sincere advice finally made him reject his bad habit of drinking every day. 社工çè¯å¿å»ºè®®æç»ä½¿ä»æå¼äºæ¯å¤©åé
çåä¹ æ¯ã
ããä¾7ãHis appeal has been rejected. ä»çä¸è¯è¢«é©³åäºã
ãã3.deny
ããå«ä¹è¾å¹¿ï¼æâæç»ï¼å¦è®¤ï¼ä¸æ¿è®¤ï¼èå¶ï¼æå¼âçå«ä¹ã
ãã1. deny +åè¯ / å¨åè¯ï¼æ为âå¦è®¤ï¼ä¸æ¿è®¤âã
ããä¾8ãThe accused man denied the charge against him in the court. å¨æ³åºä¸ï¼è¢«åå¦è®¤äºå¯¹ä»çæ§åã
ããä¾9ãThe president has denied having made any statement to that effect. æ»ç»å¦è®¤æ¾å°±é£ä»¶äºåè¿ä»»ä½å£°æã
ããä¾10ãShe denied knowing anything about the coming examination. 她å¦è®¤å¥¹ç¥éå
³äºä¸æ¬¡èè¯çä»»ä½äºæ
ã
ãã2. deny + thatä»å¥ï¼æ为âå¦è®¤ï¼æäºææ说æ³ï¼âã
ããä¾11ãThe driver denied that he was responsible for the car accident. å¸æºä¸æ¿è®¤å¨è¿æ¬¡è½¦ç¥¸ä¸ç责任ã
ããä¾12ãI can not deny that the failure of my eyesight has been a heavy blow to me. ä¸å¯å¦è®¤æçè§åè¡°é对ææ¯ä¸ªä¸¥éçæå»ã
ãã3. deny + to do sth.ï¼æ为âå¦è®¤åäºæäºâã
ããä¾13ãThe lawyer denied this to be the case. å¾å¸å¦è®¤è¿æ¯äºå®ã
ãã4. deny + oneself + åè¯ï¼æ为âæä¸âã
ããä¾14ãThe famous poet lived in a quiet countryside and denied himself to any visitors. é£ä¸ªèåè¯äººä½å¨å®éç乡ä¸ï¼ä¸ä¼è§ä»»ä½æ¥å®¢ã
ããä¾15ãI told my wife to deny myself to any callers. æ对妻å说æ 论è°æ¥æ访ï¼æé½ä¸è§ã
4.declineå©æ;è°¢ç»[+to-v]
She declined their invitation.
她å©æäºä»ä»¬çé请ã
She declined to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn't feeling well.
她说她身ä½ä¸èæ,å©æäºä¸å¥¹çæåå
±è¿åé¤ã 5.turn down ç¸å½äºåç©å¨è¯ï¼refuse æ¯åç©å¨è¯å
¼ä¸åç©å¨è¯ãturn down é常ææç»ä¸ä¸ªâææ¡ã建议âãæçæ¶åä»ä»¬å¯ä»¥äºæ¢ã
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