关于a lot a lot of和a lots三个的区别

如题所述

关于a lot 、a lot of和a lots三个的区别,

a lot of表示许多,等于many、lots of,常用于名词前面,a lot of friends许多朋友,也可以说many friends或lots of friends。而a lot则表示a lot of sth.的省略形式,省略了后面的名词,如:I have a lot of friends,he has a lot ,too. a lots没有这种结构,只有lots用于形容词及副词前,相当于very much,表示很、非常的意思、如:They see lots more of each other than before. a lot是一个很灵活的副词性短语
比如你自己说的My pig eats a lot a lot 做副词,是eats这个动作的补语

再比如My dog eats a lot more,我家狗狗吃得更多
这里的a lot 做副词修饰more,三个词连在一起修饰eats。

1. a lot of与many1) a lot of与many都含有“许多”的意思,后可以接可数名词复数,用于肯定句时可以互换使用。例如:
I have a lot of / many friends here.
在这里我有许多朋友。

2) a lot of与lots of同义,其后可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词,而many之后只能接可数名词复数。例如:

There is a lot of / lots of snow this year. 今年雪下得多。
★但不可以说:There is many snow this year.
3) 两者后接可数名词复数时,a lot

of 通常用于肯定句,而many可用于各种句式。例如:
I have a lot of comic books.
我有许多漫画书。

I don’t have many comic books.
我没有很多的漫画书。

Do you have many comic books?
你有很多漫画书吗?
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第1个回答  2015-12-17
a lot是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句。其主要用法有如下几点:
一、作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,如:
Sometimes we have very little snow, but sometimes there’s a lot.
有时我们这儿雪很少,有时却又很多。(作主语)
There is a lot to see at the party. 聚会上有许多可观赏的东西。(作主语)
He’s given her a lot to eat. 他给了她许多好吃的东西。(作宾语)
You know a lot/much about English names.
你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况。(作宾语)
We see a lot of him these days. 这几天我们经常见到他。(作宾语)
This is a lot. 这真多。(作表语)
二、作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级,如:
It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year. 每年这个时候都经常下雨。(修饰动词rain)
Do you wear your new watch a lot? 你常戴你的新手表吗?(修饰动词wear) Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind. 多谢,十分感激。(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you) He is feeling a lot/much better. 他感觉好多了。(修饰比较级better)
Your room is a lot bigger than mine. 你的房间比我的大得多。(修饰比较级bigger)
三、a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:
I like him quite a lot. 我非常喜欢他。
---How much money is left? ---还剩下多少钱?
---Rather a lot. ---还有相当多。
四、a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多”, “大量的”,相当于many或much。a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:
There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.
有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那里了。
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