求高手翻译一段法律的英文短文,英文到中文.不要机器翻译

Without violation of the due process clause, the sale of collateral under the terms of a contract may be enjoined, if such sale would hinder the preparation or consummation of a proposed railroad reorganization, provided the injunction does no more than delay the enforcement of the contract. 145 A provision that claims resulting from rejection of an unexpired lease should be treated as on a parity with provable debts, but limited to an amount equal to three years rent, was held not to amount to a taking of property without due process of law, since it provided a new and more certain remedy for a limited amount, in lieu of an existing remedy inefficient and uncertain in result. 146 A right of redemption allowed by state law upon foreclosure of a mortgage was unavailing to defeat a plan for reorganization of a debtor corporation where the trial court found that the claims of junior lienholders had no value. 147
Right to Sue the Government .--A right to sue the Government on a contract is a privilege, not a property right protected by the Constitution. 148 The right to sue for recovery of taxes paid may be conditioned upon an appeal to the Commissioner and his refusal to refund. 149 There was no denial of due process when Congress took away the right to sue for recovery of taxes, where the claim for recovery was without substantial equity, having arisen from the mistake of administrative officials in allowing the statute of limitations to run before collecting a tax. 150 The denial to taxpayers of the right to sue for refund of processing and floor stock taxes collected under a law subsequently held unconstitutional, and the substitution of a new administrative procedure for the recovery of such sums, was held valid. 151 Congress may cut off the right to recover taxes illegally collected by ratifying the imposition and collection thereof, where it could lawfully have authorized such exactions prior to their collection. 152

数字不用管,只是表示引用的

如果根据合同条款出售担保品会妨碍提议的铁路重组的准备或完成,这种出售可以被禁止,只要这种禁止不超越延迟合同执行的程度,这不违反法定诉讼程序条款。
145 针对拒绝执行未到期租赁的索偿权应当与可证明债务享受同等对待,但金额限于三年的租金——由于这一条款提供了一种新的、更加确定的补偿方式,代替了现存的低效和不确定的补偿方式,这一条款要求不能未经法定诉讼程序取得财产。
146 州法律赋予的对被没收抵押品的赎买权无助于挫败债务公司的重组计划,审判法庭发现这些公司的次级留置权毫无价值。
147 对政府的起诉权。--对政府的起诉权是一项受宪法保护的优先权,而不是一项财产权利。
148 如果经向行政长官要求但被拒绝后,可以提起要求返还已付税款的诉讼。
149 由于行政官员在收税前错误地适用限制法令,返还税款的索偿权没有实质上的权益,在这种情况下,议会在收回返还税款诉讼权时不能绕过法定诉讼程序。
150 拒绝向纳税人补偿根据一个后来被认定为违宪的法律征收的股票处理和基础税,以及引入补偿这些费用的新的行政程序,都被认为是必要的。
151 议会可以在收取税收之前合法地授权,它可能会通过使课取和征收这些税款合法化而消灭要求返还非法收取的税款的权利。
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第1个回答  2008-03-24
heracer 谢谢你的回答.
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第2个回答  2008-03-24
不违法“应得诉讼条款“;应当禁止在本合同条款下的二次销售(转售);如果这样的转售阻碍拟议中的铁路重组的准备或完成,应当禁止在本合同下的转售;提出禁令,不应延迟合同的执行。
145 由拒绝未到期租约所引起索赔的规定,应作为拖欠可证实债务的一方来处理,但是总金额限制在相当于3年的租金以下。(赔偿)应掌握在无需“应得诉讼法“,总额也不达到没收不动产的地步;鉴于,该规定对限制的总额,提出新的和更多一些挽救措施,作为替代现存的挽救结果无效和不定的办法;
146 根据取消抵押品赎回权的州法允许的赎回权,打败债权人公司重组计划,是徒劳无益的;此处,初审法院发现初级扣押权持有人的索赔已无价值了;
147 在合同方面,诉讼政府权,是受宪法保护的特权,而不是财产权;
148 要求退回已付的税款的诉讼权,可能要取决于上诉到地方长官和他拒绝退款的情况;
149 当国会拿走退回税款的诉讼权时,不能否决“应得诉讼法“;(问题就在)这里,退税的索赔实际就不平等,起因是由行政官员在收税前,允许实施限制法令的错误引起的;
150 否决纳税人诉讼处理退税和后来在某一法律下征收的落地证卷税得权力,是不符合宪法的;而且,为退回这些税款,制定的新的行政程序的替代办法,是有效的;

151 国会可能削去退税的权利,这些税是利用批准征税非法收来的;因此,这里它(国会)在收税前就有合法地授权去强行征税。151
(译注:“due process of law "暂时译为“应得诉讼法”。Due = 应该得到的,应支付的。)
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