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我国教育与西方教育的几个差异现象介绍给大家.
家庭教育形式,理念上的差异
1)形式上
中国三代同堂的家庭结构虽有较大的改变,但隔代教育的文化普遍存在.现在的年轻父母,不少因出国,下海经商或为自己事业奔忙,就把孩子托给祖父母或外祖父母照管,形成了以隔代家庭教育为主的趋势.第一代教育第三代一般重养轻教,加之老人文化素质偏低,思想老化,所以溺爱多于喜爱,产生了第三代任性,娇气,心理承受能力差的弊病.而在西方,根据我们对于所在国家的观察,整个区域几乎无一例祖辈老人照管孙辈的情况.我们都共同感到西方传统的教育观念是:老人不参教,孩子由自己的父母亲自扶养和教育.在他们看来,儿童小时候得到的呵护越多将来的承受能力越差.
2)理念上
家庭教育的重要性被虽然越来越多的家庭认识到,但国内很多家庭把"家庭教育"误理解为"家庭知识教育".有些家长安排孩子星期六学电脑,星期天学英语,还要练习钢琴,背诵唐诗等等,一味地为孩子寻找知识发展方向而忽视了孩子的个性发展.随着孩子年龄的增长,他们发现自己的个性需要与家长所安排的不一致,心愿不能实现,随之产生逆反心理,事与愿违,甚至造成家庭悲剧.
有些家长把"文化"误理解为"知识".他们教育孩子不可以太顽皮,在校听老师的话,同学之间要谦让;而在西方,家长则让孩子自己选择,爱干什么就干什么,不是逼迫与苛求,重要的是引导孩子学会怎样用自己的力量去克服困难,怎样在依赖与自立之间保持平衡,学会生存.所以西方很少见到花季少年因一次考试失利便割腕自杀,也很少见十几岁的中学生遇到一点挫折便离家出走的情况.国内家长最关心孩子的成绩,分数,至于心理,能力,很少过问.维系家长与孩子关系的则是成绩,分数.我们不得不承认国内这一代青少年的自立意识,心理素质与西方同代人有明显差距.大家知道一位13岁的欧洲小女孩利用假期一个人游历了全欧洲,而我们中国的青年在考大学填报志愿时,还要让家长为他决定专业.考试期间,更是全家总动员.就拿今年的绿色护考来看,家长考前包宾馆,定出租车,考时陪考,自发阻拦正常交通秩序,不准有半点干扰,考后心理咨询.如此脆弱的一代人如何去迎接世界激烈的竞争.英国著名哲学家和教育家罗素一贯主张"实施自由教育,提倡给予孩子们更多的自由,使他们学会生存,能根据自己的天性充分地发展."相比之下,西方教育比我国传统教育更科学,更先进.

Our country's education introduces with western educational few difference phenomenon to everyone.
Home education form, the difference that is in the principle
1)Formality
3 in China together hall of although the family structure contain bigger change, separate an existence with widespread culture of education.The young parents in nowadays, not a few descend sea to go into business because of go abroad or for oneself the business rush favour, give the kid to the grandparents or the grandparents to look after, became to take separating a home education as main trend.Generation education third generation is generally heavy to keep to lightly teach and add of old man the cultural character be low and thought aging, so spoil many in fancy, produce the third generation intractable, frail, the mental state acceptance ability differ of corrupt practice.But in the west, according to the our observation toward place nation, the whole district example almost and neither Zu generation the old man look after Sun Bei4's circumstance.We all together feel western and traditional education idea BE:old man not three teach, the kid is brought up in person by own parents with education.In their eyes, the child got in childhood of protected more the acceptance ability for several futures be more bad.
2)In the principle
The importance of the home education drive although more and more families know,a lot of local families comprehend"home education" mistake as"the family knowledge educate".Some parents arrange a kid to learn a computer on Saturday, learn English on Sunday, also need to practice a piano, recite from memory a Tang poem etc. and persistently look for a knowledge development a direction but neglected the kid's character development for the kid.Along with the growth of kid's age, they discover that the own character need with parent arrange of inconformity, the wish falls through, immediately produce treachery mental state, things go contrary to one's wishes, even result in family tragedy.
Some parents comprehend"culture" mistake as"knowledge".If they educate a kid can't ether be very naughty, listen to a teacher in the school and the of classmate wants the Qian to let;But in the west, the parent then lets the kid choose by himself[herself], love stem what do what, don't be to force and demand too much, guide a kid academic association is important how overcome with the own strength difficulty, how hold the balance between the dependence and independence, academic association existence.So the west seldom sees a blooming flower season young to defeat and then mow because of an examination wrist suicide, also seldom see ten how old high school students meeting some the circumstance that the frustrate then runs away.The local parent concern the kid's result most , score, as for mental state, ability, seldom interfere with.Support parent and kid relate to of then result, score.We have to admit domestic the independence of this generation teenager realize, mental character and west together the generation person have an obvious margin.Everyone knows that a 13-year-old and European little girl made use of holidays one personal peregrination whole Europeses, but we China of the youth also needs to let the parent as his decision while taking the entrance examination of university to fill a report wishes professional.Examining a period is also a whole family general mobilization.Take this year of the green protect to test to see, the parent test ago wrap guest house, settle rent car, accompany to test while test, self-moving obstruct normal transportation order, prohibit the least bit interference, mental consult with after test.How does the thus weak generation person go to a competition of greet the world vehemence.British Zhao philosopher and educator the vegetable be consistent to lay claim to "implement liberal education, promote to give the children more freedoms, make their academic association exist, can adequately develop according to own disposition."Compare under, west education than our country tradition education more science, more advanced.
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第1个回答  2015-10-07
Some discrepancy phenomenon introductions of our country of educational and western education give all. Family educates form, the discrepancy 1 on concept) the nominal family structure of 3 Chinese acting same halls though have greater change, but the culture that separates acting education exists generally. Now young parents, a lot of because of go abroad , go to sea to go into business or be self cause is busy , hold child to grandfather mother or grandfather mother to look after , have formed in order to separate the tendency mainly with acting family education. 3 generation 1 generation educational general weight raise light religion, besides, the cultural quality of old person is low, ideological to age , so spoil to be more than like , have produced 3 generation wilful, it is pampered, psychological to bear the drawback of ability difference. And in the West, according to our observation for the country of place, entire area nearly looks after the condition of grandson generation without a regular ancestors old person. Our common educational idea that feels western tradition is: Old person does not join religion, child is fostered and educated personally by own parents. In them look , child in childhood get He protect the more future bear ability differ from the more. 2 ) on concept, the importance of family education is known by though more and more families, but domestic many families the mistake understanding " family educates " is " family knowledge education ". Some the head of families arrange child Saturday to study computer , study English and still practice piano Sunday , recite Tang poetry and so on , develop direction blindly for child to seek knowledge and have overlooked the character development of child. Along with the increase of child age, they discover own character needs with the head of family arrange not uniform, wish can not realize , follow Zhi produce countrary turn over psychology, matter with is willing to violate, even cause family tragedy. Some the head of families understand the mistake of " culture " , is "knowledge". Them educational child cannot ether naughty, in school hear the words of teacher, will modestly decline between classmate; And in the West, the head of family lets child select self , likes to do what dry what , does not be to force and be over critical , important guide child institute how surmount difficulty with own strength, how to maintain balance between relying on and selfing support learn survival. So the West see coloured season very less teenager because of one examination suffer a setback to cut wrist suicide, the high schooler who also sees 10 few years very less meets setback, is away from home the condition of runing away. Domestic the head of family most cares for grade and the record of child , is interest in very less as to psychology and ability. What child and the head of family of holding together concern is record and grade. Us this generation that has to recognize home teenagers self support consciousness, psychological quality and the West have obvious gap with acting person. All know one 13 years old European little girl use a vacation person have traveled whole Europe, and in the youth of our China fills in and submits aspiration in examination university , still let the head of family decide special field for him. During examination, it is more that family mobilizes always. Take the green of this year to protect examination see , before the head of family examines , wraps guesthouse , decides rent vehicle , accompanies examination when examining , is spontaneous to stop normal traffic order, forbid have disturb the least bit, after examining , psychology is consulted. If this fragile a acting person how to go to meet world, intense competition. British famous philosophy is domestic with educational home Luo plain in colour consistent view " enforcement free education, advocate to give the freedom of more children , make them learn survival, can develop fully according to own nature ". Compare under, western education is educated than the tradition of our country more scientifically , is more advanced.
第2个回答  2007-10-16
Phenomenon introduces the difference our country is educated with several of west education to everybody. Home education difference on the form , idea (1)In form The culture that China replaces education across although three generation and the hall family structure having bigger changing, is common existence. Young parents , many reason now go abroad , plunge into the commercial sea engaging in business deals or are busy rushing about for self cause, will a child be asked to taken care , taken form the trend giving first place to throwback home education for grandparents or grandparent. First generation has educated third generation to foster light religion in general again , quality has insisted to low , to be fond of therefore thought ageing, being indulgent to Duoyu old people culture of adding , has produced bad malady of self-willed , squeamish , psychological bearing capability of third generation.But, in the west , according to us, to observation , entire area of the location country, none example ancestry old people takes care of grandchild generation condition nearly. That we feel west tradition education concept all commonly is: The old people does not join religion , the child provides for and educates in person by self parents. From their point of view, children breathing out on when one was young protects increasingly much bearing capability with the future getting over difference. (2)Idea is upper The home education significance is educated by the knowledge the home education "mistake is understood for the "family though the more and more many family knows arrive at, but domestic many family". Some parents have arranged learning a computer on Saturday , learning English on Sunday , wanting the exercise piano, to say Tang poetry by heart too and so on for a child , have ignored that child's individuality develops blindly for the child seeks knowledge developing direction. With child age increase, they discover self individuality requiring that the wish can not come true with inconformity laid on by parents, follow that to produce antagonistic psychology , achieve the opposite of what one intended , bring about a family even tragedy. Some parents understand culture "by accident for "knowledge". They educate a child can not to be very naughty, before school listen to teacher's words , be going to modestly decline between the schoolmate; Fault but self is chosen then in the west , parents by the child, be apt what to do what to do right away, force and judge too harshly, important being guides a child to learn how to use self strength to go to overcome difficulty , how between being dependent on and standing on one's own feet, to keep balance , learn to exist. Condition just running away from home therefore west very few the middle school students who see the flower season teenager give ground because of a examination just cutting commit suicide , also very rare more than ten-year-old of wrist comes across a little setback. In the homeland, parents cares for child's achievement , fraction most , seldom concerns with as for mentality , the ability. Holding together parents and child relation is achievement , fraction then. We have to admit this in the homeland standing on one's own feet of generation teen-agers mental consciousness, psychological quality has the obvious gap with the west and acting person. Everybody knows one 13-year-old Europes little girl makes use of vacation one people has traveled entire Europe,But, we want to let parents be that he decides special field too when applying for university filling in a form and reporting aspiration to the leadership Chinese youth. Also be whole family general mobilization during examination. Protect with green this year right away have a test in come to take a look on that, parents has a test in the front parcel guesthouse , accompany when fixing a taxi , having a test in have a test in, obstruct regular traffic order spontaneously , be not allowed to have the psychological consult disturbing , having a test in the queen for the half an hour. How the so fragile generation people goes to welcome the world fierce rivalry. That famous philosopher of United Kingdom and educationist Russel Bertrand advocate "putting free education into practice all along , encourage giving the children more liberty, makes them learn to exist
第3个回答  2020-06-13
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