请教高手翻译成英文~!

绿色物流是指以降低对环境的污染、减少资源消耗为目标,利用先进物流技术规划和实施绿色运输、储存、包装、装卸、流通加工等活动。绿色物流在抑制物流对环境造成危害的同时。实现对物流环境的净化。使资源得到最充分利用。从其范围来看,它既包括各个单项的绿色物流作业(如绿色运输、绿色包装、绿色流通加工等)还包括为实现资源再利用而进行的废弃物循环物流。根据绿色物流的特点和要求,结合奥运物流的内容,绿色奥运物流体系可以由绿色赛前物流,绿色赛中物流以及绿色赛后物流组成,如图2所示,主要内容如下:
1.场馆规划
物流中心规划和配送规划的核心思想主要是将物流和周边环境相结合,达到最优资源配置。比较可行的方案是利用现有的物流中心,根据奥运会需求进行改扩建。同时各场馆间可运用物流仿真技术对各场馆的配送进行模拟和优化,降低物流成本,提高物流效率。我国现已确定的三个最大的奥运物流基地为北京南部房山闫村——丰台王佐物流基地,东部通州马驹桥物流基地和北部顺义天竺物流基地,可在这三个物流基地中间建立起完善的物流网络,达到实施绿色物流的要求。
2.物流配送
悉尼奥运会在这方面为我们提供了较好例子,运用准时(JIT)和直达(DTS)理念,以及零库存的思想,使物流运营商充分利用了现有资源并避免浪费。我国可认证一批有实力的第三方物流供应商,特许经营,支持他们建立相关的配送中心,既能保证专业化的服务,也使基础设施得到最好配置。当前我国中小物流企业的信息化程度很低、缺乏拥有自主知识产权的物流信息系统,更没有世界领先的物流企业,我国可选择如Schenker、UPS、CUB、Geologistics、Maesk这些曾为往届奥运会提供服务的国际物流大公司作为运营商,同时结合北京本土特点,选择条件相对完善的物流企业与之合作。
3.绿色运输
绿色运输要求低排放车辆和道路顺畅。2008年奥运举行期间将会有大量车辆在同时间内通行,这对北京交通无疑是一个严峻的考验。北京可吸取雅典奥运会经验,对车辆全程监控,开辟专用通道,并采用ITS智能交通系统,用电子计算机技术、电子技术和现代通讯技术,使车辆和道路智能化,以形成道路的交通环境安全快速,从而达到缓解道路交通拥堵,减少交通事故,改善道路交通环境,节约交通能源。
4.废弃物回收和循环再生利用
废弃物回收和循环再生利用属于逆向物流。美国物流管理协会给逆向物流下的定义是:为了资源回收或正确处理废弃物,在高效及适当成本下,对原材料及相关信息从消费点到产出点的流动和存储进行规划、实施和控制的过程。奥运会结束后体育器材、设备等可重复利用的物资回收和奥运村生活垃圾等废弃物的回收及再利用都属于逆向物流的范畴。场馆的设计过程中应考虑对特殊比赛废物的妥善收集,并根据废物性质确定回收利用方式或协调送往相关消纳场所。

Green Logistics is to reduce the pollution of the environment, reduce consumption of resources as the goal, the use of advanced technology logistics planning and implementation of green transport, storage, packing, loading and unloading, circulation, processing and other activities. Green Logistics logistics in the suppression of environmental hazards at the same time. Implementation of the logistics environment clean. Make the best use of resources. Its scope, it includes all the individual green logistics operations (such as green transportation, green packaging, processing, circulation green) also includes resources for the realization of re-use and recycling of waste logistics. According to Greenpeace the characteristics and requirements for logistics, the logistics of the Olympics, Green Olympics logistics system by the logistics before the green, green after green race logistics and logistics components, as shown in Figure 2, the following key elements:
1. Venue planning
Logistics centre of the planning and distribution planning is the main core of the logistics and surrounding environment will be combined to achieve optimal allocation of resources. A possible solution is to compare the use of existing logistics centre, according to the Olympic Games needs to expand. At the same time the complex logistics of simulation technology can be used on all venues to simulate and optimize the distribution and reduce logistics costs and improve logistics efficiency. China is now determined by the three largest logistics base for the Beijing Olympics the southern village of Fangshan Yan - Fengtai Wang Zuo logistics base Majuqiao eastern Tongzhou, Shunyi logistics base north of Auckland and logistics base in the middle of these three established a logistics base Improve the logistics network, to achieve the implementation of green logistics requirements.
2. Distribution
Sydney Olympic Games in this regard to provide us with a better example, use of time (JIT) and Direct (DTS) concept and the idea of zero inventory, logistics operators to make full use of existing resources and avoid wastage. China's strength can be certified a number of third-party logistics providers, licensing, support them related to the establishment of distribution centers, it can ensure that professional services, but also the infrastructure so that the best configuration. China's small and medium-sized logistics enterprises in the low level of information technology, with independent intellectual property rights of the lack of logistics information system, not the world's leading logistics company, my choice as Schenker, UPS, CUB, Geologistics, Maesk of these have provided at previous Olympic Games The international logistics service companies as operators, combined with local characteristics of Beijing, choose a relatively perfect conditions for enterprises to cooperate with the logistics.
3. Green transport
Green transport requirements of low-emission vehicles and the road smoother. During the 2008 Olympic Games will be a large number of vehicles in use at the same time, the Beijing traffic is a severe test. Beijing can learn from the Athens Olympics experience, the vehicle monitoring during the entire process, opened up for access, and use of ITS Intelligent Transportation System, the electronic computer technology, electronic technology and modern communication technology, intelligent vehicles and roads, road traffic in order to create rapid environmental safety To achieve ease road traffic congestion, reduce traffic accidents, improve road traffic environment, transport energy savings.
4. Recovery and recycling of waste recycling
Waste recovery and recycling use of reverse logistics. Logistics Management Association of the United States to reverse logistics under the definition is: In order to correctly handle the recycling or waste, efficient and appropriate costs, for raw materials and related information from the consumer point output point to the movement and storage planning, implementation and control Process. After the Olympics sports equipment, equipment and other reusable materials recovery and the Olympic village and other waste garbage recycling and re-use are all reverse logistics areas. Complex process of designing special consideration should be given to the competition proper waste collection, according to determine the nature of the waste recycling or sent to the coordination of relevant Consumers satisfied that the premises.
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2008-05-12
饿句,你要人命呢。。。
这么长的文章你连一分都不给?
第2个回答  2008-05-13
是啊,连点分你也不舍得给,你也太黑了吧你。算啦,做一次雷锋帮你一把吧,你采纳我就可以了。
Green Logistics is to reduce the pollution of the environment, reduce consumption of resources as the goal, the use of advanced technology logistics planning and implementation of green transport, storage, packing, loading and unloading, circulation, processing and other activities. Green Logistics logistics in the suppression of environmental hazards at the same time. Implementation of the logistics environment clean. Make the best use of resources. Its scope, it includes all the individual green logistics operations (such as green transportation, green packaging, processing, circulation green) also includes resources for the realization of re-use and recycling of waste logistics. According to Greenpeace the characteristics and requirements for logistics, the logistics of the Olympics, Green Olympics logistics system by the logistics before the green, green after green race logistics and logistics components, as shown in Figure 2, the following key elements:
1. Venue planning
Logistics centre of the planning and distribution planning is the main core of the logistics and surrounding environment will be combined to achieve optimal allocation of resources. A possible solution is to compare the use of existing logistics centre, according to the Olympic Games needs to expand. At the same time the complex logistics of simulation technology can be used on all venues to simulate and optimize the distribution and reduce logistics costs and improve logistics efficiency. China is now determined by the three largest logistics base for the Beijing Olympics the southern village of Fangshan Yan - Fengtai Wang Zuo logistics base, the eastern Tongzhou Logistics Base and the North Majuqiao Shunyi Tianzhu logistics base in the middle of these three established a logistics base Improve the logistics network, to achieve the implementation of green logistics requirements.
2. Logistics and distribution
Sydney Olympic Games in this regard to provide us with a better example, use of time (JIT) and Direct (DTS) concept and the idea of zero inventory, logistics operators to make full use of existing resources and avoid wastage. China's strength can be certified a number of third-party logistics providers, licensing, support them related to the establishment of distribution centers, it can ensure that professional services, but also the infrastructure so that the best configuration. China's small and medium-sized logistics enterprises in the low level of information technology, with independent intellectual property rights of the lack of logistics information system, not the world's leading logistics company, my choice as Schenker, UPS, CUB, Geologistics, Maesk of these have provided at previous Olympic Games The international logistics service companies as operators, combined with local characteristics of Beijing, choose a relatively perfect conditions for enterprises to cooperate with the logistics.
3. Green transport
Green transport requirements of low-emission vehicles and the road smoother. During the 2008 Olympic Games will be a large number of vehicles in use at the same time, the Beijing traffic is a severe test. Beijing can learn from the Athens Olympics experience, the vehicle monitoring during the entire process, opened up for access, and use of ITS Intelligent Transportation System, the electronic computer technology, electronic technology and modern communication technology, intelligent vehicles and roads, road traffic in order to create rapid environmental safety To achieve ease road traffic congestion, reduce traffic accidents, improve road traffic environment, transport energy savings.
4. Recovery and recycling of waste recycling.
Waste recovery and recycling use of reverse logistics. Logistics Management Association of the United States to reverse logistics under the definition is: In order to correctly handle the recycling or waste, efficient and appropriate costs, for raw materials and related information from the consumer point output point to the movement and storage planning, implementation and control Process. After the Olympics sports equipment, equipment and other reusable materials recovery and the Olympic village and other waste garbage recycling and re-use are all reverse logistics areas. Complex process of designing special consideration should be given to the competition proper waste collection, according to determine the nature of the waste recycling or sent to the coordination of relevant Consumers satisfied that the premises.
第3个回答  2008-05-17
真无聊!
Green Logistics is to reduce the pollution of the environment, reduce consumption of resources as the goal, the use of advanced technology logistics planning and implementation of green transport, storage, packing, loading and unloading, circulation, processing and other activities. Green Logistics logistics in the suppression of environmental hazards at the same time. Implementation of the logistics environment clean. Make the best use of resources. Its scope, it includes all the individual green logistics operations (such as green transportation, green packaging, processing, circulation green) also includes resources for the realization of re-use and recycling of waste logistics. According to Greenpeace the characteristics and requirements for logistics, the logistics of the Olympics, Green Olympics logistics system by the logistics before the green, green after green race logistics and logistics components, as shown in Figure 2, the following key elements:
1. Venue planning
Logistics centre of the planning and distribution planning is the main core of the logistics and surrounding environment will be combined to achieve optimal allocation of resources. A possible solution is to compare the use of existing logistics centre, according to the Olympic Games needs to expand. At the same time the complex logistics of simulation technology can be used on all venues to simulate and optimize the distribution and reduce logistics costs and improve logistics efficiency. China is now determined by the three largest logistics base for the Beijing Olympics the southern village of Fangshan Yan - Fengtai Wang Zuo logistics base Majuqiao eastern Tongzhou, Shunyi logistics base north of Auckland and logistics base in the middle of these three established a logistics base Improve the logistics network, to achieve the implementation of green logistics requirements.
2. Distribution
Sydney Olympic Games in this regard to provide us with a better example, use of time (JIT) and Direct (DTS) concept and the idea of zero inventory, logistics operators to make full use of existing resources and avoid wastage. China's strength can be certified a number of third-party logistics providers, licensing, support them related to the establishment of distribution centers, it can ensure that professional services, but also the infrastructure so that the best configuration. China's small and medium-sized logistics enterprises in the low level of information technology, with independent intellectual property rights of the lack of logistics information system, not the world's leading logistics company, my choice as Schenker, UPS, CUB, Geologistics, Maesk of these have provided at previous Olympic Games The international logistics service companies as operators, combined with local characteristics of Beijing, choose a relatively perfect conditions for enterprises to cooperate with the logistics.
3. Green transport
Green transport requirements of low-emission vehicles and the road smoother. During the 2008 Olympic Games will be a large number of vehicles in use at the same time, the Beijing traffic is a severe test. Beijing can learn from the Athens Olympics experience, the vehicle monitoring during the entire process, opened up for access, and use of ITS Intelligent Transportation System, the electronic computer technology, electronic technology and modern communication technology, intelligent vehicles and roads, road traffic in order to create rapid environmental safety To achieve ease road traffic congestion, reduce traffic accidents, improve road traffic environment, transport energy savings.
4. Recovery and recycling of waste recycling
Waste recovery and recycling use of reverse logistics. Logistics Management Association of the United States to reverse logistics under the definition is: In order to correctly handle the recycling or waste, efficient and appropriate costs, for raw materials and related information from the consumer point output point to the movement and storage planning, implementation and control Process. After the Olympics sports equipment, equipment and other reusable materials recovery and the Olympic village and other waste garbage recycling and re-use are all reverse logistics areas. Complex process of designing special consideration should be given to the competition proper waste collection, according to determine the nature of the waste recycling or sent to the coordination of relevant Consumers satisfied that the premises.